Pubdate: Wed, 29 Jan 2003
Source: Wilmington Morning Star (NC)
Copyright: 2003 Wilmington Morning Star
Contact:  http://www.wilmingtonstar.com
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/500
Author: Anita Snow, Associated Press

CUBA'S FARMERS VOW TO FIGHT DRUGS

HAVANA - Cuba's small farmers pledged to help fight the communist island's 
incipient drug problem Tuesday, saying they will watch out for and report 
others who grow, sell or use narcotics in the countryside.

While the government earlier this month blamed the island's narcotics 
problem on foreigners who bring in drugs, the farmers' vow - in a letter 
published on the back of the Communist Party newspaper Granma - for the 
first time publicly raised the possibility that drugs are being grown here.

The letter from the National Association of Small Farmers also said that 
drug packages dropped from low-flying planes in isolated coastal areas for 
transshipment to other countries are sometimes snatched by Cubans who then 
sell them on the island.

"Now more than ever, Cuban farmers will make this fight permanent, keeping 
ourselves alert, denouncing and condemning any case detected or known, 
whether it be growing drugs, possession, trafficking or consumption in our 
countryside," the letter said.

The farmers said they would alert authorities when packages of drugs, 
"targeted for introduction into the internal market," were detected in the 
island's isolated coastal areas.

Any members of the farmers association caught committing such drug crimes 
risk not only expulsion from the group but possible seizure of their land, 
the letter said.

The farmers' letter underscored the growing concern of Fidel Castro's 
government about drug trafficking and consumption by Cubans.

Earlier this month, the government for the first time acknowledged it had a 
small but growing drug problem. Previously, it had insisted that Cuba was 
merely a key transit point for drugs destined for the United States or Europe.

"Recently the illicit use of drugs (in Cuba) has grown, although at a much 
lower rate than it has in other countries," said a Jan. 10 editorial on the 
front page of Granma. That use of illegal narcotics "must be prevented and 
caught in time," it added.

The editorial blamed the problem mostly on tourists and promised to crack 
down on foreigners who bring drugs into the country. Since then, Cuba's 
labor and youth groups also published letters in the state-controlled media 
pledging support for the war against narcotics.

The Jan. 10 editorial offered no statistics about narcotics use on the 
island but said 252 foreigners had been arrested since 1995 for bringing in 
drugs, including 146 either awaiting trial or serving sentences in Cuban 
prisons.
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MAP posted-by: Keith Brilhart