Pubdate: Tue, 21 Oct 2003 Source: City Paper, The (TN) Copyright: 2003, The City Paper,LLC Contact: http://www.nashvillecitypaper.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/3080 Author: Kathleen, Syndicated Columnist LIMBAUGH'S FALL DELIVERS MESSAGE IN A PILL BOTTLE I'm not much of a "dittohead," but I do have a soft spot in my heart for Rush Limbaugh for reasons unrelated to politics. When my father was lying nearly comatose in the intensive care unit the final two weeks of his life, he rallied only once -- to request a radio "so I can listen to my buddy Rush." Say what you will about Limbaugh, he brought life to the party. His admission now to drug addiction caused me to say to a friend, "I feel sorry for him." Why? "Because I feel sorry for anyone who suffers addiction." If he is an addict -- the verdict is still out despite what the evidence suggests. Also, pain specialists are distressed that all the piling on following Limbaugh's admission of drug use may set pain management back 100 years. There's a difference between physical dependence on drugs and addiction. If you use legal medications as prescribed, you're unlikely to become addicted. Recent research shows that only 6-10 percent of all chronic pain patients on opioids become addicted. That's the same percentage as the general population who becomes addicted to alcohol, shopping or gambling. The risk for opioid addiction is no greater than the risk for other addictive behaviors and substances. The key to avoiding addiction to pain medications such as Oxycontin, the opioid Limbaugh was taking, is presence of pain, according to Joan Wentz, an assistant professor and specialist in pain management at Jewish Hospital College of Nursing and Allied Health in St. Louis. If you have pain and treat it with opioids, you're unlikely to become addicted, though you may develop a physical dependence. Dependence means that your body adjusts to the medication and if you withdraw abruptly, you will suffer unpleasant symptoms such as sweats, palpitations and hallucinations. Addiction is defined as compulsive craving and uncontrolled use despite harm. The number of pills Limbaugh reportedly procured doesn't necessarily indicate addiction, says Wentz. He indeed may have been in pain and, because of his body's adjustment, needed more medication to manage it. Wentz and others in pain management worry that people who need medication will fail to seek treatment for fear of addiction, and that doctors may hesitate to prescribe it when needed. In a recent bulletin to pain specialists, the American Pain Foundation charged the media with perpetuating "long-standing myths and misconceptions about pain management and pain medications" in its Limbaugh coverage. The fact that Limbaugh could continue functioning in his career makes Wentz skeptical about his being an addict. As to whether he's a hypocrite, well, that's a tougher charge to dismiss. It's hard to swallow Limbaugh's punitive line for drug users when he tossed back Oxycontin like M&M's. Not surprisingly, Limbaugh's critics are delighting in his humiliation, though some have leavened their comments with sympathy for his obvious pain, whether emotional, physical or both. Fans and colleagues are trying to draw a distinction between Limbaugh's addiction to legal medications to treat pain and those who become addicted to illegal drugs merely to get high. Whatever Limbaugh's official designation as an addict or someone who is drug-dependent, he crossed the line in seeking drugs illegally, just as addicts do. People seek to get high not out of the evil of their hearts, but out of the weakness of their spirits. Limbaugh's fall ultimately may be a blessing not only for him, but also for people who suffer pain and those who succumb to addiction. The message in the bottle is this: Suffering pain is not heroic, and becoming an addict is not a crime. Maybe even Limbaugh will allow as much when he brings his irrepressible, and doubtless humbled, spirit back to the party. - --- MAP posted-by: Beth Wehrman