Pubdate: Fri, 21 Nov 2003 Source: Beaufort Gazette, The (SC) Copyright: 2003 The Beaufort Gazette Contact: http://www.beaufortgazette.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1806 Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine) METH LAB INDICATES BIG-TIME DRUGS HERE Synthetic Drugs Costly to Society The story was small but the subject tells of a major problem that has hit the Lowcountry. Authorities uncovered a methamphetamine lab in rural Jasper County a little more than a week ago. More than two dozen law enforcement officers representing local and federal agencies descended on the sophisticated lab in Grays. That no arrests have been made means that this group may be able to build another lab, if not in this area, then in another. Methamphetamine, according to the U.S. Drug Enforcement Agency, is a synthetic central nervous system stimulant that is classified as a Schedule II controlled substance. It is dangerous, and it is distributed across the nation under the names of "Crystal" and "Speed." The drug is dangerous because of the medical and mental damage it can cause in people, but it also is dangerous because it can earn people large sums of money. The cost varies across the country, but the Southeast is one of the pricier regions. The DEA estimates that it sells for $3,500 a pound in California and Texas, but jumps to $21,000 a pound wholesale in the Southeast and Northeast. Retail prices can earn a dealer nearly $100,000 a pound in some areas. The Beaufort County Drug Task Force reported this summer 324 drug-related charges during the first six months of 2003. Those arrests were for pretty mild drugs in contrast to the methamphetamine and amphetamine-type stimulants that the U.N. Office on Drugs and Crime calls a world scourge. According to news reports, 161 of the local arrests were for simple possession of marijuana, a misdemeanor offense. The next largest offense involved about one half the arrests for marijuana, but it involved a much more dangerous drug: crack. As has been said here before, the numbers might indicate a lot of recreational use, but they show a growing problem. It will only get worse as the county's population increases, and it is expected to double in the next quarter century. Take a look at the statistics released by the county's Drug Task Force for the first six months of 2003: . 76 charges on Hilton Head Island; . 79 charges on St. Helena and Lady's islands; . 57 charges in Beaufort; . 50 charges in unincorporated Bluffton; and . 7 charges in Bluffton. The case in Jasper County indicates that the numbers above may be the last time the county -- the Lowcountry -- sees a widespread use of organic drugs for recreational use. An Associated Press story on Nov. 12 said that drug agents see no end to the more addictive drugs, especially methamphetamine's, eastward migration. In addition to cost in medical and mental problems of taking the drug, the migration means taxpayers will pay hefty costs for cleaning up the homemade labs -- like the one in Jasper County -- where hazardous chemicals are mixed and cooked. The DEA spent $22 million last year cleaning up labs. Who is using the drug? According to the AP story, most homemade methamphetamine is used by white people, but according to an assistant U.S. attorney, organized Mexican and Cuban drug gangs are importing large quantities to northwest Georgia. These are just some of the costs, though. In terms of the toll on individuals and families, it will be incalculable. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake