Pubdate: Mon, 03 Mar 2003 Source: Jamaica Gleaner, The (Jamaica) Copyright: 2003 The Gleaner Company Limited Contact: http://www.jamaica-gleaner.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/493 Author: Lloyd Williams, Senior Associate Editor 'Lock Up Big Coke Dealers' US URGES JAMAICA TO DISMANTLE DRUG GANGS, INCREASE SEIZURES THE UNITED States Government is urging the Jamaican authorities to get tougher with cocaine traffickers. The recommendation is made in the International Narcotics Strategy Report 2003, which was published on Saturday by the U.S. State Department's Bureau for International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs. In its summary on Jamaica, INCSR March 2003 states that the island, a major transit point for South American cocaine en route to the United States, and the largest Caribbean producer and exporter of cannabis (ganja) has in place a National Drug Control Strategy which covers both the reduction of supply and demand. However, it states that the Government of Jamaica (GoJ) has taken steps "to protect itself against drug trafficking and other organised crime, but needs to intensify and focus its law enforcement efforts and enhance international co-operation in order to disrupt the trafficking of large amounts of cocaine in Jamaica and its territorial waters." According to INCSR, "Needed actions include arresting and prosecuting significant drug traffickers operating in Jamaica, dismantling drug-trafficking organisations, and increasing drug seizures and eradication." The report stated that cocaine smugglers were increasingly using "the area around the Pedro Cays as a staging/re-supply point for go-fast vessels travelling from Colombia to Mexico". Stating that Colombian drug cartels were believed to have established command and control centres in Jamaica over the last several years to direct their operations, the report charged: "The 'Colombianisation' of the Jamaican drug trade is of great concern to the GoJ." INCSR states: "Corruption continues to undermine law enforcement and judicial efforts against drug-related crime in Jamaica, and is a major barrier to more effective counter-narcotics actions." It said there were several on-going investigations into alleged drug-related corruption involving police personnel. It suggested that the passage of a civil assets-forfeiture law would materially assist the GoJ's counter-narcotics operations as it would provide a source of vehicles, small boats and aircraft for Jamaican law enforcement agencies and the military. INCSR stated that while the Jamaican authorities did not arrest any significant drug trafficker in 2002, it took steps to strengthen its capability to identify, apprehend and prosecute drug traffickers and dismantle drug-trafficking organisations. It pointed out to that "severe resource constraints hamper the GoJ's ability to take more aggressive actions against narcotics trafficking networks as Jamaica's economy showed only limited signs of recovering from the 1996 banking/financial crisis followed by several years of negative economic growth. "Without international financial assistance," INCSR states, "the GoJ is unlikely to be able to disrupt and dismantle major cocaine trafficking organisations operating in Jamaica." But it said the United States would continue to provide equipment, technical assistance, and training to assist the GoJ to strengthen its counter-narcotics capabilities. The report pointed out that Jamaica was not a significant regional centre, tax haven or offshore banking centre, "but some money laundering does occur most likely through the purchase of assets such as houses or cars, rather than financial instruments." It states that the 79.28 hectares of ganja the Jamaican authorities eradicated in 2002 was "far short of eradication goal of 1,200 hectares agreed to in the Letter of Agreement between Jamaica and the United States, under which the US is providing counter-narcotics assistance to Jamaica. But it explained that eradication efforts were hampered by bad weather and lack of manpower and equipment. It said, however, that the Jamaican Government had requested US support for a major cannabis eradication operation that is scheduled for this year. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake