Pubdate: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 Source: San Jose Mercury News (CA) Copyright: 2003 San Jose Mercury News Contact: http://www.bayarea.com/mld/mercurynews Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/390 Author: David L. Beck, Mercury News Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?115 (Cannabis - California) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/mmj.htm (Cannabis - Medicinal) CITY, COUNTY, MARIJUANA CO-OP TO SUE Santa Cruz Seeks Halt To U.S. Raids On Medicinal Pot In what backers of medicinal marijuana say is a legal first, the city and county of Santa Cruz are planning to sue the federal government to stop it from raiding pot collectives. The suit is expected to be filed Wednesday in San Jose and to seek an injunction against raids such as the one the Drug Enforcement Administration staged in September against the Wo/Men's Alliance for Medical Marijuana (WAMM), near Davenport. Plaintiffs include ailing marijuana users and the Drug Policy Alliance as well as the city and county. Attorney Gerald Uelmen, representing the marijuana collective and the county, said two things about the planned suit make it unique: that among the plaintiffs are terminally ill people who are "asserting their right to die and asserting their right to control the circumstances" and that government entities are "asserting their right to have primary responsibility for the health and safety" of their citizens. The plaintiffs plan a news conference Wednesday featuring Santa Cruz Mayor Emily Reilly on the steps of the county courthouse in Santa Cruz, an event reminiscent of the day marijuana was distributed on the steps of Santa Cruz City Hall, with Reilly and other city officials looking on. Reilly and Ellen Pirie, chairwoman of the county board of supervisors, have issued declarations of support. Santa Cruz County passed a medicinal marijuana law in 1992. The city passed one in 2000. The planned federal lawsuit is the latest ripple spreading out from the DEA's Sept. 5 raid on the WAMM farm, where agents confiscated marijuana that the patients were growing and arrested Valerie and Michael Corral, who founded the organization. The Corrals have not been charged. Valerie Corral, who uses marijuana to control epileptic seizures, is one of the plaintiffs in the new lawsuit. Other ripples include: * A motion to have the seized marijuana returned. The U.S. 9th Circuit Court of Appeals has yet to rule. * Two bills in Congress that aim at curbing federal power over medicinal marijuana in states that have passed laws permitting it. One, by Rep. Sam Farr, D-Salinas, would make medical need a legitimate defense in federal marijuana cases. The other, by Rep. Barney Frank, D-Mass., would declare federal policy invalid in those states. * The deputization of Valerie and Michael Corral by the city of Santa Cruz. And, Valerie Corral would add: the deaths of 15 WAMM members since the raid, which severely restricted the members' ration of marijuana. She said the collective still has about 250 members. In the lawsuit to be filed Wednesday, plaintiffs plan to name U.S. Attorney General John Ashcroft, federal drug czar John Walters, and DEA acting administrator John Brown as defendants. In addition to an injunction against such raids, it intends to ask for a declaration that the government has no right to interfere with the operations of WAMM and similar organizations. Uelmen said WAMM is "a patient self-help alliance," as distinguished from a buyer's club. At WAMM, "each member receives according to need and returns to WAMM according to ability," he said. Santa Cruz attorney Ben Rice, also representing WAMM and the county, said the county will argue that suppressing the group throws a burden on county services to care for patients that WAMM would have helped. The city will argue that shutting down collectives that have been formally recognized under its 2000 ordinance throws severely ill patients into the criminal economy for their needs. Plaintiffs' attorneys declined to release copies of their complaint until it is filed. Valerie Corral said it would be on the WAMM Web site (www.wamm.org) at that time. - --- MAP posted-by: Terry Liittschwager