Pubdate: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 Source: St. Louis Post-Dispatch (MO) Copyright: 2003 St. Louis Post-Dispatch Contact: http://www.stltoday.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/418 Author: Heather Ratcliffe ANTI-METH TECHNIQUES DRAW AUSTRALIAN HERE Detective Studies Methods Developed By Local Police Detective Paul Steel teaches police in Australia how to handle the most volatile chemicals used to make illegal drugs. But this week he traded his gas mask and chemical suit for a camera and notebook to watch Americans battle methamphetamine. "I came here to look at how police in other parts of the world are addressing the problem," he said. Steel said he would use the information he gathers to help tackle a growing number of meth labs in his home state of Western Australia. "In the last 15 years, the number of clandestine drug laboratories has increased each year," said Steel, a state police detective who, as part of a national tour, is visiting St. Louis to work with the St. Louis County Methamphetamine Precursor Diversion Task Force. He is traveling as a fellow with the Churchill Memorial Trust, which sponsors Australians who study in foreign countries. He picked Missouri because he said the state was famous within law enforcement for its epidemic number of clandestine labs in rural counties. Police in the St. Louis area busted about 360 labs last year. Steel's team of drug detectives come across about 20 labs each year in Western Australia, a state four times the size of Texas. On Thursday, Steel watched as county police arrested suspects who were gathering ingredients for a methamphetamine cook. He shadowed detectives on Monday as they searched a car transporting an unknown chemical inside. "Its been a learning experience for both of us," Steel said. He said the laboratories in Australia tended to be larger and operated by a more sophisticated criminal, but the dangers were the same. A hazardous material worker and chemist on Steel's team were seriously injured when an anhydrous ammonia tank erupted in 1998. The hazmat worker was put into a coma for six weeks while the lining of his lungs regrew. Since then, the police in Australia have been scrutinizing their safety procedures and seeking ways to protect themselves. One tool St. Louis County police shared with Steel was their chemical diversion technique, which helps police find laboratories by tracking the ingredients. Police watch suspects gather chemicals needed to create methamphetamine then bust the lab before more drugs are manufactured. "These guys have a great program," Steel said. "It's a proactive way to target people shopping for ingredients." Police here also have enlisted the help of other emergency workers and people who have been taught to recognize the signs of a meth lab then report it to the authorities. "People here are much more aware of the problem," Steel said. He will travel for six more weeks to work with police agencies in Des Monies, Iowa, Phoenix, San Diego and Los Angeles. He spent two weeks in April at the U.S. Drug Enforcement Agencys Clandestine Laboratory safety training program in Quantico, Va. St. Louis County police said they enjoyed the chance to pepper Steel with questions about his team and techniques. St. Louis County police Detective John Wall said he intended to propose a training session this summer to use Steel's suggestions. "I'm impressed with the amount of research (the Australian police) have done into the chemicals," Walls said. "Talking with him has certainly given me new ideas." - --- MAP posted-by: Larry Stevens