Pubdate: Thu, 24 Apr 2003 Source: Kamloops Daily News (CN BC) Copyright: 2003 Kamloops Daily News Contact: http://www.kamloopsnews.ca/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/679 Author: Mike Youds Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/heroin.htm (Heroin) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/rehab.htm (Treatment) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?137 (Needle Exchange) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?136 (Methadone) FORUM EXPOSES DRUG USE IN CITY Director Nettie Wild asked for a show of hands at Wednesday's screening of Fix: The Story of An Addicted City. The award-winning documentary filmmaker wanted to know how many audience members in the Paramount Theatre knew of someone using cocaine. Scores of hands shot up. "I think it's safe to say we have a real cross-section of people in the audience," she said. "It's not just people who are street-entrenched (who are drug users)." Only a scattering of hands went up when Wild asked about injection drug users, an indication perhaps of the contrast between Vancouver's drug epidemic and Kamloops' own drug abuse problems. More than 300 people took in Fix at Wednesday's screening of the new documentary, which shadows drug users, activists and politicians in a movement to establish a harm-reduction approach to addiction. Many remained behind to take in a community forum on the issues, particularly as they relate to Kamloops. Former Vancouver mayor Philip Owen, who plays a prominent role in the documentary, and a panel of Kamloops outreach workers answered their questions. Owen said the federal ministries of justice and health are working on the legal framework to enable safe injection sites to be established in major cities across Canada. "I think it's going to evolve and will probably take place within the next six months," Owen said. The panel cautioned that safe injection sites are but one element of many in the strategy of harm reduction, which calls for a sea change in the way society views drug addiction. The so-called war on drugs has failed dismally, advocates say. What is needed is a humane approach that treats addiction as the sickness that it is. "Injection sites are nothing new," Owen said. "They're everywhere. The proposal is to make it safe. "They aren't magnets," he added. "They don't bring a lot of drug users into a place." Safe injection sites enable early intervention as well as ensuring against transmission of disease and overdoses, the panel said. Kamloops is different in some ways, outreach workers noted. "I definitely do not see drug use the way you see it in the film," said Stephanie Hyde, a street nurse with Kamloops Street Outreach. "There is an increase in cocaine use and an increase in injection cocaine use," said Grace House, a outreach worker with SHOP, Social and Health Opportunities for People in the Sex Trade. As a street nurse, Hyde said she distributes anywhere from 3,000 to 7,000 needles a month, another indicator of injection drug use in Kamloops. She estimated that about 200 people in the city are on a methadone withdrawal program used to treat heroin addiction, another indication of the severity of the problem here. Hyde said it is best to confront the problem openly. "I actually think that the more we talk about it and get it out in the open, we'll have a better way of dealing with drug addiction." A second Kamloops screening and community forum will be held tonight, starting at 7 p.m. at the Paramount. - --- MAP posted-by: Jackl