Pubdate: Wed, 07 May 2003 Source: Associated Press (Wire) Copyright: 2003 Associated Press Author: Vijay Joshi, Associated Press Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/area/Thailand THAI PREMIER DENIES KILLINGS IN DRUG WAR BANGKOK, Thailand - Thailand's prime minister on Wednesday denied that any extrajudicial killings took place during the country's recent war on drugs and said the world should be grateful it is helping to curb the drug trade. Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra's comments follow criticism by U.S. officials and human rights groups of the high death toll during the anti-drug campaign and charges of extrajudicial killings by security forces. A total of 2,274 people were killed in the three-month campaign that ended April 30, according to official figures. "Everything that has been done is according to our modern constitution... everything is according to law," Thaksin told a select group of reporters at his office. Thaksin last week declared the anti-drug campaign a huge success, but had not until now responded to the allegations so explicitly. Thaksin said that only about 35 people had been shot by the police in self defense, which he said was permissible by law. He said most of the killings were because of gang wars and suspected informers being shot to death by "big bosses" who were afraid that "fingers would be pointed at them." "The success of this campaign has helped the whole world, especially the western countries. Otherwise it (the drug problem) will spread to the whole world. I'm not claiming credit for the whole world, but they have to understand that we have done our duty as a member of the world community," he said. Also on Wednesday, a U.S. Embassy spokesman told The Associated Press that the Bush administration has "made very clear that we have serious concerns about the number of killings that may have been associated with Thailand's war on drugs." The spokesman, who did not wish to be identified, said the United States told Thailand that it "needs to ... investigate all unexplained killings and identify and prosecute those responsible," he added. He said the United States has voiced its concern at "increasing levels... and at increasing volume." Thaksin also spoke about the impact of SARS on Thailand's economy - which he said will be minimal and temporary. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake