Pubdate: Wed, 07 May 2003
Source: CNN (US Web)
Copyright: 2003 Cable News Network, Inc.
Contact:  http://www.cnn.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/65

2,274 DEAD IN THAI DRUGS CRACKDOWN

Rights Groups Have Accused The Thai PM Of Authorizing A Shoot-To-Kill Policy

BANGKOK, Thailand -- Thailand's prime minister has defended his 
controversial war on drugs trumpeting the successful conclusion of a 
campaign that left more than 2,200 people dead in a three-month period.

Speaking to journalists in Bangkok Wednesday Prime Minister Thaksin 
Shinawatra denied accusations of extra-judicial killings and said the world 
should be grateful that Thailand was taking such a tough line on drugs.

"The success of this campaign has helped the whole world, especially the 
Western countries," he said.

"Everything that has been done is according to our modern constitution... 
everything is according to law," he added, defending the high death toll.

According to official Thai government figures a total of 2,274 people died 
nationwide during the nationwide crackdown.

Of those killed, Thaksin said, police had shot about 35 out of self-defense 
- -- an act he said was permissible by law.

Most of the other killings he said were the result of fighting between drug 
gangs and the orders of "big bosses" who ordered hits on suspected 
informers out of fear that "fingers would be pointed at them." 'Eye-for-an-eye'

Thaksin has labelled the drug problem the number one threat to Thai society.

The campaign, which officially ended at the end of April, was dubbed "an 
eye-for-an-eye" by Thaksin who has declared the drugs problem the number 
one threat to Thai society.

Human rights groups such as Amnesty International have condemned the 
crackdown, labeling it a government sanctioned shoot-to-kill policy against 
anyone even suspected of involvement in the drugs trade.

The United Nations and several Western governments also expressed concern 
about the high death toll from the policy saying that in most cases there 
had been no official inquiry in line with standard police procedures.

On Wednesday the Associated Press quoted a U.S. Embassy spokesman in 
Bangkok as saying Washington had "serious concerns about the number of 
killings."

The unnamed spokesman said the United States had urged the Thai government 
to "investigate all unexplained killings and identify and prosecute those 
responsible."
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