Pubdate: Wed, 28 May 2003 Source: Lethbridge Herald (CN AB) Copyright: 2003 The Lethbridge Herald Contact: http://www.mysouthernalberta.com/leth/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/239 Author: Jim Brown Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/decrim.htm (Decrim/Legalization) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/mjcn.htm (Cannabis - Canada) POT LAW TABLED OTTAWA (CP) -- The federal government moved Tuesday to eliminate criminal penalties for simple possession of marijuana but promised a tougher line against growers and dealers. The move was hailed by some but condemned by others as moving too far, too fast. Under legislation introduced by Justice Minister Martin Cauchon, possession of up to 15 grams of pot -- enough to roll about 15 or 20 joints -- would be a minor offence punishable by a fine. Youths could face fines of up to $250 for minor possession while adults could be fined $400. Penalties could be greater if "aggravating" factors are present, including possession while driving or while on school property. By contrast, the maximum sentence for illicit growers would be boosted to 14 years in prison from the current seven. The penalty for trafficking would stay the same, with a maximum life sentence. Ottawa also plans to set aside an additional $245 million for law enforcement efforts and education, information, research and treatment programs aimed at curbing drug use, especially among youths. The Liberal government has promised action since last fall to decriminalize possession of small amounts of marijuana. Pressure increased with a recent series of lower court rulings against the current federal drug law and a constitutional challenge before the Supreme Court of Canada. Cauchon and Health Minister Anne McLellan stressed Tuesday decriminalization does not mean legalization. "I want to be clear from the beginning: we are not legalizing marijuana and have no plans to do so," Cauchon said after introducing the bill. McLellan said the bill is aimed at addressing the "root causes of substance abuse," not at encouraging drug use. "Let me be very clear, we do not want Canadians to use marijuana," she said. "We especially don't want young people to use marijuana. That is why an important part of our drug strategy will focus on strong public education messages to inform Canadians of the negative health effects of marijuana. Possession of pot, even for personal use, would still be against the law under the new regime. The legislative changes would simply eliminate the threat of jail time and a criminal record for small-time users. But the Canadian Alliance said if the bill is really aimed at personal use, it should have imposed a five-gram limit. "Thirty (grams) is anywhere from 30 to 60 (joints)," said Alliance MP Randy White. "So when you're talking about minor, personal possession and you're talking in the neighbourhood of 40, 50 joints on you, I doubt very much whether that is a personal possession day." White also said police need better tools to deal with drug-impaired drivers. Mother Against Drunk Driving agreed, saying the legislation shouldn't be passed until there is a way to ensure police can deal with such drivers. Ontario Attorney General Norm Sterling said he shares the view of some Liberal MPs who oppose the bill. "This is not a harmless drug and we shouldn't be introducing this into the community for our young people to smoke," he said. - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom