Pubdate: Mon, 26 May 2003 Source: Goldstream Gazette (CN BC) Copyright: 2003 Goldstream Gazette Contact: http://www.goldstreamgazette.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1291 Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/mjcn.htm (Cannabis - Canada) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/decrim.htm (Decrim/Legalization) CURRENT LAWS ONLY WORSEN THE HARM CAUSED BY DRUGS Let's make our position on marijuana perfectly clear. We advocate decriminalization, even legalized regulation, but not because we want everyone to roll up a fatty and celebrate. Indeed, we prefer legalized regulation of most recreational drugs because it has become obvious that severe criminal sanctions against the marketing and distribution of those drugs only do more harm. We say harm because there is ample evidence that all recreational drugs - including alcohol and tobacco - have plenty of potential for harm. A recent editorial in the British Medical Journal, for example, noted that regular cannabis use has been linked to increases in schizophrenia and depression. Smoking pot has also caused emphysema and chronic bronchitis. Cancers of the lung and tongue have also been reported among pot smokers. On a brighter note, no evidence yet suggests that pot smoking leads to coronary artery disease, which led the editorial's authors to conclude that more studies on the effects of cannabis are necessary. But even if deaths attributed to cannabis turn out to be but a fraction of those caused by tobacco, "smoking cannabis would still be a major public health hazard." We don't think that making criminals out of pot smokers is the best way to deal with that hazard. Prohibition didn't do a lick of good with respect to the alcohol hazard. All it did was foster organized and bloody crime and siphon off expensive police resources into a futile battle. Pretty much the same thing has happened with pot prohibition. In this enlightened age, we believe that adults should have a right to choose their own poisonous diversions. The state, though, should do everything within its power to ensure that people make enlightened choices. In Canada, our regulators do a pretty good job of ensuring that smokers and drinkers know the risks. Tobacco, in particular carries graphic warnings. Only illiterate dolts can be excused from knowing that booze and tobacco are addictive and can cause a range of debiliating diseases resulting in early death. Unfortunately, the myth prevails that pot is completely benign. Of course that's the kind of myth the tobacco industry nurtured for a long time. Indeed, many young people are sucked into believing that the smokeable form of any drug is safe, according to Margaret Howard of the Victoria Youth Empowerment Society. We're not suggesting for a moment that pot equates with highly addictive crack or crystal meth. Our suspicion is that a weekly toke is probably no more deadly than a weekly shot of whisky or a daily glass of wine. Or even the occasional dab of butter. All vices ought to be taken in moderation or not at all. For the small percentage of addictive personalities, though, one hit just leads to the next. We may question the logic of ex-heroin addict Randy Miller, when he told Belmont students last week that almost all junkies tried pot or booze before graduating to the harder stuff. (Almost every adult these days has tried one or the other or both, and the vast majority didn't turn to heroin or crack.) But we cannot question that Miller didn't go through a personal hell. Our present laws aren't doing a good job of dealing with drug addiction problems. It's hard to imagine that allowing adults to smoke pot would make that worse, especially when coupled with solid scientific information about the hazards. In our view, packages of legally marketed pot would carry warnings, as do cigarette packages. And the laws prohibiting the sale of pot to minors would be just as strict. - --- MAP posted-by: Terry Liittschwager