Pubdate: Wed, 11 Jun 2003 Source: Inverness Oran, The (CN NS) Copyright: 2003 Inverness Communications Ltd. Contact: http://www.oran.ca/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/2353 Author: Frank Macdonald Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/oxycontin.htm (Oxycontin/Oxycodone) OXYCONTIN: "RELATIVELY CHEAP" HIGH The provincial press has been having a field day with the use of Oxycontin on Cape Breton Island. I never heard of Oxycontin until it began making headlines a few months ago as "hillbilly heroin," the drug of choice among Cape Breton addicts, spawning robberies, burglaries and a street drug economy to rival Columbia, or at least British Columbia. What I learned from the newspapers is that Oxycontin, a powerful painkiller used in the treatment of terminally ill cancer patients, is prescribed by more doctors in Cape Breton than anywhere else in Nova Scotia. What I didn't learn from the same news stories, but know from other sources, is that Cape Breton has the highest rate of cancer in Canada, so the newspaper stories didn't leave me with the impression that doctors in Cape Breton are co-conspirators in this illegal trade. Other readers, unaware of the medical facts, may have drawn different conclusions from the references to doctors, prescriptions and street drug popularity. One of the crimes on the increase as a result of Oxycontin is the burgling of homes during funerals. Cape Breton Regional Police warn that Oxy users read the obituary columns for deaths caused by cancer, and then, knowing what time the funeral will be held, break into the homes of those being buried in search of Oxycontin. The regional police didn't say whether or not they use the same technique, read the obituary pages for potential break-ins, then stake out the likely houses for the hour or two when the funeral is taking place, but I assume they do. Again, however, these funeral burglaries are reported as if this was a stroke of Cape Breton drug addict genius instead of a criminal procedure that has been in use for as long as newspapers have been printing obituaries. Break-ins during funerals have long been a world-wide source of antiques, jewelry, cash and drugs. It is hardly new even to Cape Breton. During my own grandfather's funeral in the mid 1940s in Inverness, his home was broken into and stripped of bedding, dishes, musical instruments and other heirlooms, and the town didn't even have a newspaper at the time. But the part about this news item that I really don't grasp is the bit about "hillbilly heroin." It is called that, according to one report, because Oxycontin is popular on the street "for its relatively cheap buzz." The street price ranges from $40 to $80 a pill, depending on potency. Relatively cheap! I don't know what hillbillies in other parts of the world think of as "relatively cheap," but a vial of this vile "high" is the equivalent of a down payment on a small house around here. No wonder the drug and addiction of choice on Cape Breton Island, despite media enchantment with the darker romance of drugs like Oxycontin, is the culturally acceptable abuse of alcohol. ("Oh, he only hits her when he's drinking!" "I drive better with a few drinks in me because my senses are sharper.") That there is a street drug problem with Oxycontin is evident from its associated crimes which have threatened or endangered lives, but pondering the addictive nature of a drug that can drive people to acts of violent madness to obtain, why is there such deep resistence to the medical use of marijuana? Considering that perhaps half the people in Canada's hospitals today have their pain managed by some opium derivative, or by some powerful and addictive pharmaceutical concoction like Oxycontin, why is the lesser evil banned on pain of imprisonment? In the public debate on the issue, many police forces perceive marijuana as a serious drug problem while most politicians, the public and the courts are leaning more and more towards leniency. Many in the medical community have adopted an "if it will help" attitude towards marijuana, which one Cape Breton medical official criticized, not for its potential usefulness but for the fact that, "I can't imagine a worse way of delivering medication than smoking it." The wisdom of using marijuana as a medicine will always be questioned, I suppose, until the pharmaceutical industry gets to patent it, telling us then that it is now an official medication and not the reefer madness that inspired young women to throw off their clothes at Woodstock and dance in the rain. We will be safe from all that foolishness, unfortunately, when the legal drug cartels are handling marijuana as well as Oxycontin. In the meantime, however, I suspect most Cape Breton hillbillies will still opt for beer, black rum or a still in the hills, a good thing, too, because rarely do alcoholics break into the home of the deceased person. They go to the funeral instead, knowing that if there is any liquor involved, it will make its mournful appearance at the family reception following burial. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake