Pubdate: Thu, 11 Nov 2004 Source: Detroit Free Press (MI) Copyright: 2004 Detroit Free Press Contact: http://www.freep.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/125 Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/ashcroft.htm (Ashcroft, John) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/pot.htm (Cannabis) ASHCROFT II Important Questions for Attorney General Nominee The resignation of John Ashcroft as attorney general of the United States would be welcome had not President George W. Bush appointed a replacement Wednesday who is cut from the same cloth. White House counsel Alberto Gonzales, long rumored to be on the president's short list for the Supreme Court, has exhibited some of the same disdain for civil liberties displayed by Ashcroft. The outgoing attorney general was the primary author of the U.S.A. Patriot Act -- including its provisions to seize library records and gag librarians from alerting patrons that the government was interested in their reading list. Ashcroft's standard response to civil libertarian critics was "Treason!" In pursuing hospital abortion records, he challenged the confidentiality of doctor-patient relations, and he crusaded against medical marijuana and assisted suicide even as his office was botching a much-ballyhooed terrorism case in Detroit. Ashcroft's presumptive successor, subject to Senate confirmation, called the Geneva Conventions "quaint" when he wrote that the United States could waive protections for prisoners of war. Some condemn that February 2002 memo for helping create the climate that led to the abuses at the Abu Ghraib prison. Gonzales also stood behind the policy of detaining some terrorism suspects for extended periods of time without letting them visit lawyers or launch court challenges. The Supreme Court effectively cut down that policy this summer. With Republicans solidly in control of the Senate, Gonzales can expect to be confirmed. But Democrats must raise these critical issues during the hearings. They should not be cowed if Bush tries to paint them as anti-Hispanic for challenging his nominee to this critically important post. - ---