Pubdate: Sun, 07 Mar 2004 Source: Calgary Herald (CN AB) Copyright: 2004 Calgary Herald Contact: http://www.canada.com/calgary/calgaryherald/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/66 Author: CanWest News Service CANADIAN CANNABIS CHRONOLOGY 1908 The new Opium and Narcotic Act creates the framework for prohibiting illicit drug use in Canada. 1922 Social reformer Emily Murphy's book The Black Candle sounds an alarm about drug addiction in Canada. One chapter is devoted to "Marahuana: A New Menace." 1923 The addition of "Cannabis Indica" to the federal schedule of prohibited drugs makes marijuana illegal in Canada. 1932 Marijuana cigarettes are seized by police for the first time. 1938 Reflecting "reefer madness" scare, Toronto Daily Star runs story from U.S. headlined, Marijuana Smokers Seized With Sudden Craze to Kill. 1961 Canada signs UN Convention on Narcotic Drugs, toughens laws for possessing, cultivating and importing marijuana. 1966 The number of cannabis-related offences nationally exceeds 100 for the first time. 1973 With thousands of young Canadians being convicted annually for smoking pot, the federal Le Dain Commission recommends ending criminal charges for marijuana possession. The report is not implemented. 1980 A growing consensus in Canada on decriminalizing marijuana possession is derailed by U.S. declaration of war on drugs under new president Ronald Reagan. 1984 New Brunswick premier Richard Hatfield is charged -- but later acquitted -- of possessing marijuana after a small bag of dope is found in his luggage just before being loaded onto a plane during a royal visit by Queen Elizabeth. 1992 Marijuana activist Umberto Iorfida is charged with promoting use of illicit drugs. The case is thrown out of court two years later by a judge who rules it an infringement of free speech. 1992 Federal Conservative government introduces bill to double penalties for marijuana possession, but it dies when they are defeated in 1993 election. 1998 Canadian snowboarder Ross Rebagliati is stripped of his Olympic gold medal after testing positive in Nagano, Japan, for trace levels of THC, marijuana's chief intoxicant. The decision is reversed a day later after Rebagliati claims he inhaled second-hand smoke at a party. 2000 The Ontario Court of Appeal declares the federal law prohibiting the possession of marijuana unconstitutional and gives Ottawa a year to amend it. The legislation is deemed a violation of the rights of sick people using marijuana for medicinal purposes. 2001(July) Canada becomes the first country in the world to legalize the use of marijuana for medical purposes. 2002 Special Senate Committee on illegal drugs sparks national debate by recommending legalization of marijuana. 2003Ontario judge rules Canada's law on possession of small amounts of marijuana is no longer valid, dismisses charges against Windsor, Ont., youth. 2004 Liberal government introduces Bill C-10, which decriminalizes possession of small amounts of marijuana. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake