Pubdate: Tue, 06 Jan 2004
Source: Arizona Daily Sun (AZ)
Copyright: 2004 Arizona Daily Sun
Contact:  http://www.azdailysun.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1906
Author:  Larry Hendricks
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/pot.htm (Cannabis)
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/coke.htm (Cocaine)
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine)

DPS POT BUSTS SOAR

Marijuana seizures made by officers with the Arizona Department of Public 
Safety in Coconino County in 2003 doubled from the previous year.

And one official credits better training of the patrol officers with the 
increase.

Det. Tom Perkins with the DPS office in Flagstaff said that in 2003, 
officers seized 10,631 pounds of marijuana, 73.5 pounds of cocaine and 51 
pounds of meth.

Perkins credited the patrol officers for the increase.

"They're getting really good at detection," Perkins said. "They're picking 
up on the indicators and are going through a lot of formal training."

A sharing of information among other agencies, particularly on the border 
with Mexico, has helped, Perkins said.

"A lot of the indicators that are being picked up on the border we're 
starting to see up here," Perkins said. "And so the guys, instead of just 
writing a ticket and cutting a person loose, they're asking questions and 
looking for indicators."

Perkins said he is unsure if the increase in seizures is attributable to 
more drugs coming across the border.

"I don't think anybody knows the volume of drugs coming across the border," 
Perkins said. "The experts claim law enforcement is only getting 10 percent 
of the drugs coming across the border. I have to disagree with that, 
because unless you know the actual number coming across the border, you 
can't be sure."

According to information kept by the Metro anti-narcotics task force, which 
investigates street-level drug crime, the street value of drugs are: 
Marijuana: $25 a quarter-ounce. Cocaine: $100 to $160 a gram. Meth: $80 to 
$120 a gram.

Broken down into Flagstaff street values, the worth of the drugs seized by 
DPS in Coconino County in 2003 are: Marijuana: $17 million. Cocaine: $3.29 
million (This number does not take into account that the drug can be 
"diluted" with other chemicals to increase the total volume of the drug to 
be sold.)

Meth: $1.83 million (This number does not take into account that the drug 
can be "diluted" with other chemicals to increase the total volume of the 
drug to be sold.)

According to information released by the Drug Enforcement Administration, 
in the year 2002, the DEA reported seizures along Arizona's border of 
55,000 pounds of marijuana, 1,080 pounds of cocaine, 288 pounds of meth and 
121U2 pounds of heroin.

Doug Hebert, DEA assistant special agent in charge in Arizona, said that 
final seizure numbers from DEA investigations for 2003 are 242,805 pounds 
of marijuana, 1,888 pounds of cocaine, and 132 pounds of meth.

Seizures of cocaine and marijuana increased. Hebert said the increase is 
due to a combination of several elements. But primarily, DEA investigations 
are targeting higher-level traffickers responsible for distribution of 
drugs into Arizona.

"When you're dealing at higher levels, you tend to make larger seizures in 
your investigations," Herbert said.

DEA information states that Arizona borders the Mexican State of Sonora, 
which is a "major trafficker stronghold." Along the 350 miles of border 
with Arizona, there are three principal ports of entry: Nogales, Douglas, 
and San Luis. There are also three secondary ports of entry: Lukeville, 
Sasabe, and Naco.

"Most of the border area consists of inhospitable desert and steep mountain 
ranges, which are sparsely populated, infrequently patrolled by law 
enforcement, and ideal for drug smuggling," states the DEA information. 
"Arizona serves primarily as a drug importation and transshipment state."

Jim Molesa, with the Flagstaff office of the Drug Enforcement 
Administration, said he is not surprised with the increased seizures by DPS 
in Coconino County.

There are nine established roads that travel from Arizona into Mexico, 
Molesa said.

"And drug traffickers, much like anybody else, take the path of least 
resistance," Molesa said. "It's much easier to travel on paved roads."

And all of those roads, at some point feed into bigger roads, like 
Interstate 19, I-10 and I-40.

"And those are basically the gateways to the rest of the United States," 
Molesa said.

Molesa said he doesn't see the seizures decreasing any time soon.

"The United States has created such an economy for these controlled 
substances, we as a country have such an appetite for it," Molesa said.

So if a Mexican or South American farmer has the choice between a 
legitimate crop like wheat or soy beans, or illegal crops like coca leaves 
or marijuana that produce "significantly more dollars," the illegal crops 
will win out every time.

As long as there's a market for drugs, they will continue to be produced, 
Molesa said.
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MAP posted-by: Jackl