Pubdate: Tue, 13 Jan 2004 Source: Messenger-Inquirer (KY) Copyright: 2004 Messenger-Inquirer Contact: http://www.messenger-inquirer.com Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1285 Author: Justin Willis CLASS EXPLORES METH PROBLEM Sheriff's Department Fields 15 To 20 Meth Calls Daily A folding table in the basement of the Cigar Factory Complex was filled Monday with what appeared to be typical items from a garage: foam masks, engine starter, plastic gasoline cans, hoses, oven cleaner and lighter fluid. But throughout the next eight hours, the 45 participants in a class led by Daviess County Sheriff Keith Cain and narcotics Detective Sgt. Jim Acquisto learned how similar collections of ingredients, including decongestant pills and anhydrous ammonia, create methamphetamine labs -- the worst scourge upon western Kentucky in decades. The class included social workers, therapists, substance abuse counselors, educators, nurses and members of Community Solutions for Substance Abuse. "It is an eye-opener, seeing the seriousness of it and the widespreadness of it," said Robin Rhea, an employee of the family support office of the Cabinet for Families and Children. Rhea first heard of meth in 1998 when six labs were discovered while he was living in Webster County. Daviess County's first meth lab also surfaced in 1998. Since then more than 300 labs have been found and dismantled by Daviess County authorities. Rhea said he plans to use the information about the drug's physiological effects, symptoms, withdrawal and warning signs "at the office and also in my personal life," he said. "I've had some friends and some relatives who have had problems with meth." The training segment included extensive statistics and photographs. The class topics included an overview of meth making, hazards of dismantling labs and effects of the drug on addicts. The class ended with information about enforcement efforts, obstacles and what is being done to combat the problem. "It's going on in more lives in this community than you or I or anyone else can imagine," Cain said. "Methamphetamine is not a law enforcement problem, it's a community problem." Cain detailed the drug's effect on addicts, including the several-minute rush, followed by up to 16 hours of a high, which gives users a false sense of confidence, power, energy and hyperactivity. Often people using the drug are able to stay awake and be productive for days, but it is followed by an equally dramatic crash. When addicts experience withdrawal from meth the symptoms include depression, confusion and restlessness, which could last up to a month, Cain said. The feelings are so unpleasant that many addicts return to meth to ease the pain, he said. The sheriff's department fields between 15 to 20 calls each day associated with methamphetamine, Cain said. Police believe that a rise in rates of spouse abuse and violence directed toward police since 1997 is connected with the introduction of meth into western Kentucky. Almost all people who sell meth also use the drug, Acquisto said. About one of every three meth makers is armed, which combined with sleeplessness and paranoia among users is even more dangerous. Class participant Lawrence Carter, a juvenile services worker with the Department of Juvenile Justice, deals with children who violate the law. Monday's training will give him more insight when looking for clues of substance abuse among children, he said. Carter described the class as informative, and was surprised at the household items used in the meth making process. "We know that whether it's marijuana, whatever, any drug is bad," Carter said. "Listening to Sheriff Cain, we know this is the worst." The class was sponsored by RiverValley Behavioral Health and its regional prevention and early intervention center. The class expenses were covered by Daviess County Agency for Substance Abuse Policy (ASAP). - --- MAP posted-by: Beth Wehrman