Pubdate: Tue, 17 Aug 2004
Source: Laurel Leader-Call (MS)
Copyright: 2004 Laurel Leader-Call
Contact:  http://www.leadercall.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1662
Author: Colby Livingston, Teen Staff Writer
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/mmj.htm (Cannabis - Medicinal)
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?232 (Chronic Pain)
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine)

TOO MUCH OF A GOOD THING

40 Percent Of American Teens Claim That They Will Use Drugs In The Future

Pain pills. Anti-depressants. Stim-ulants.

All these medications have been jotted down on death certificates more than 
100 times this year alone, and for whom? The teenagers of Mississippi and 
the United States.

Studies show that 40 percent of American teens claim that they will use 
drugs in the future, and one out of five eighth graders (roughly 13 to 14 
years of age) have already used marijuana.

According to the 1999 Household Survey, more than 1.6 million Americans 
have used pain pills for something other than medical reasons. From 1990 to 
1998, the number of new pain pill users increased 181 percent. In 1999, the 
number of prescription pill abusers and users totaled more than 4 million.

Stimulants such as Ritalin and Dexedrine are only two types of pills that 
can, when abused by teenagers with still developing hearts, minds and 
bodily organs, can produce the same effect as methamphetamine and other 
illegal drugs.

"Dextromethorphan, which is an active ingredient in most cough remedies and 
is often called DXM, can be a dangerous thing," said Maher Karam-Hage, MD, 
who is a clinical assistant professor in the University of Michigan Medical 
School's Depart-ment of Psychiatry. "Because it's over-the-counter, 
teenagers or even adults think they can use as much as they want without 
any problem. But that can be very, very dangerous and can become a major 
addiction by itself."

Adolescents of today are a danger to themselves with these medications, 
which have been deemed saint-like. If used properly, today's medical 
travelings have helped save lives.

The regions of the brain that govern impulses and motivation are not yet 
fully formed in people under 21. According to the National Drug Abuse 
center, drug addiction can be defined as a complex brain disease.

It is characterized by compulsive, at times uncontrollable, drug craving, 
seeking and use that persist even in the face of extremely negative 
consequences. Drug seeking becomes compulsive, in large part as a result of 
the effects of prolonged drug use on brain functioning and on behavior. For 
many, drug addiction becomes chronic, with relapses possible even after 
long periods of abstinence.

How long it takes to become addicted, however, varies by the teen. If and 
how quickly one might become addicted to a drug depends on many factors, 
including genes (which are inherited from parents) and the body's biology.

All drugs are potentially harmful and may have life-threatening 
consequences associated with their use. There are also vast differences 
among individuals in sensitivity to various drugs. While one person may use 
a drug one or many times and suffer no ill effects, another person may be 
particularly vulnerable and overdose with the first use.

If you, or anyone you know, needs help with drug abuse, call the 
International Drug Abuse Hotline at (866) 784-8411 to find the right rehab 
center near you.

Too much of a good thing

By Colby Livingston, Teen Staff Writer 40 percent of American teens claim 
that they will use drugs in the future

Pain pills. Anti-depressants. Stim-ulants.

All these medications have been jotted down on death certificates more than 
100 times this year alone, and for whom? The teenagers of Mississippi and 
the United States.

Studies show that 40 percent of American teens claim that they will use 
drugs in the future, and one out of five eighth graders (roughly 13 to 14 
years of age) have already used marijuana.

According to the 1999 Household Survey, more than 1.6 million Americans 
have used pain pills for something other than medical reasons. From 1990 to 
1998, the number of new pain pill users increased 181 percent. In 1999, the 
number of prescription pill abusers and users totaled more than 4 million.

Stimulants such as Ritalin and Dexedrine are only two types of pills that 
can, when abused by teenagers with still developing hearts, minds and 
bodily organs, can produce the same effect as methamphetamine and other 
illegal drugs.

"Dextromethorphan, which is an active ingredient in most cough remedies and 
is often called DXM, can be a dangerous thing," said Maher Karam-Hage, MD, 
who is a clinical assistant professor in the University of Michigan Medical 
School's Depart-ment of Psychiatry. "Because it's over-the-counter, 
teenagers or even adults think they can use as much as they want without 
any problem. But that can be very, very dangerous and can become a major 
addiction by itself."

Adolescents of today are a danger to themselves with these medications, 
which have been deemed saint-like. If used properly, today's medical 
travelings have helped save lives.

The regions of the brain that govern impulses and motivation are not yet 
fully formed in people under 21. According to the National Drug Abuse 
center, drug addiction can be defined as a complex brain disease.

It is characterized by compulsive, at times uncontrollable, drug craving, 
seeking and use that persist even in the face of extremely negative 
consequences. Drug seeking becomes compulsive, in large part as a result of 
the effects of prolonged drug use on brain functioning and on behavior. For 
many, drug addiction becomes chronic, with relapses possible even after 
long periods of abstinence.

How long it takes to become addicted, however, varies by the teen. If and 
how quickly one might become addicted to a drug depends on many factors, 
including genes (which are inherited from parents) and the body's biology.

All drugs are potentially harmful and may have life-threatening 
consequences associated with their use. There are also vast differences 
among individuals in sensitivity to various drugs. While one person may use 
a drug one or many times and suffer no ill effects, another person may be 
particularly vulnerable and overdose with the first use.

If you, or anyone you know, needs help with drug abuse, call the 
International Drug Abuse Hotline at (866) 784-8411 to find the right rehab 
center near you.
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MAP posted-by: Jo-D