Pubdate: Sat, 21 Aug 2004 Source: Jackson Sun News (TN) Copyright: 2004 The Jackson Sun Contact: http://www.jacksonsun.com Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1482 Author: By Lucas L. Johnson, II, The Associated Press Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine) METH FIGHTERS TOUGHEN STANCE NASHVILLE - A state task force recommended creating new penalties for methamphetamine crimes and strengthening those already on the books to help combat Tennessee's growing problem with the illegal stimulant. The Governor's Task Force on Methamphetamine Abuse met Friday to vote on about three dozen preliminary recommendations before presenting them to Gov. Phil Bredesen later in the day. "I'm very pleased with it. There's a lot of meat in this report," Bredesen said. "We're not going to solve the problem overnight, but identifying smart strategies is a start." Methamphetamine, an addictive stimulant that affects the central nervous system, is produced in clandestine laboratories across the state with relatively cheap over-the-counter ingredients. The task force was charged with finding the best way to address its growth in Tennessee, which the federal Drug Enforcement Administration estimates is home to three-quarters of the meth labs in the Southeast. The panel consists of 20 representatives from a range of fields, including law enforcement, health care, education and human services, as well as 12 ex-officio members who provide general advice to the group. "There are no magic bullets out there," said Ken Givens, the task force chairman and state agriculture commissioner. "But we do have the framework of what we think it will take to make a difference, and then we can make adjustments where we need to." The recommendations fell under seven categories: Set tougher criminal penalties. Address contamination caused by clandestine meth labs. Help children harmed by meth manufacturing and abuse. Improve coordination between federal, state and local officials. Increase funding for meth treatment with an eye toward long-term initiatives. Educate people about the dangers of meth abuse. Limit the availability of materials used to illegally make meth. In the case of stricter law enforcement, the task force said the state should establish a clear definition of "methamphetamine manufacturing." Doing so, it said, would close a loophole providing for lighter penalties in the cases in which meth cooks claim they are manufacturing the drug only for personal use. The restrictions on materials used to manufacture meth prompted the most debate Friday. Pseudoephedrine, a decongestant commonly found in over-the-counter cold and sinus remedies, is considered the main ingredient used to make meth. At least 11 states nationwide have placed restrictions on the sale of products containing pseudoephedrine. The task force wants Tennessee to follow suit by requiring pharmacies to put behind the counter any drug that could be used to produce meth. Some products with pseudoephedrine, such as liquid or gel caps, would be exempted because they can't easily be used to produce meth. But many pharmacists don't like the idea of keeping pseudoephedrine products behind their counters because they say it puts them at risk of being robbed. "They want to make pharmacists front-line law enforcement officers, for which we're not trained," said Russell Palk, spokesman for the Tennessee Retail Association. Bredesen is expected to push for legislation to enact the recommendations when the General Assembly reconvenes next year. - --- MAP posted-by: Jo-D