Pubdate: Wed, 21 Jan 2004 Source: Globe and Mail (Canada) Copyright: 2004, The Globe and Mail Company Contact: http://www.globeandmail.ca/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/168 Author: Christie Blatchford Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/topics/corruption Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/people/julian+fantino 'CONSCIENCE IS CLEAN,' FANTINO SAYS Julian Fantino sounded a little beaten up. "On days like this," the Toronto police chief said yesterday, "I'd rather be in Kosovo, doing peacekeeping." Except for the loss of an officer in the line of duty, there probably is nothing so difficult for a police chief to bear as a scandal such as the one now revolving around the Toronto force. What honourably distinguishes this one, and ought to offer comfort to the citizens of the country's largest city, is that it was Chief Fantino himself who drove the investigation that led to the whole contretemps. It was he who in the late summer of 2001, unsatisfied that an earlier internal-affairs probe had managed to get to the bottom of things (and this is less a reflection of the quality of that probe than a function of its focus), invited in Chief Superintendent John Neily of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. Chief Fantino did this in the face of enormous pressure from a variety of quarters, including the Toronto Police Association, which argued that a second probe was unfair. Chief Supt. Neily's mandate was to run a broader investigation -- and an expensive and arduous one it turned out to be -- into allegations of serious wrongdoing against former members of the disbanded central command drug squad. That culminated earlier this month in significant criminal charges being laid against six officers and four others being named as unindicted co-conspirators. The gory and sometimes alarming investigative details came to light only two days ago, when the Ontario Court of Appeal unsealed a whack of affidavits from Chief Supt. Neily that had been used to justify keeping the whole kit and caboodle under wraps for so long. It was also Chief Fantino who, a few months after calling in Chief Supt. Neily, hired retired judge George Ferguson to review some of the larger policy and arguably systemic questions raised by the allegations, or, as the chief put it yesterday, to find out, "Why did this happen? What failed us? And what safeguards do we need to ensure this never happens again?" The judge's work -- he has reported back regularly, and Chief Fantino says some of his recommendations have already been implemented -- continues, with a full report yet to come, and if the chief gets his wish, made fully public. Among the issues the judge is looking at is the question of "high-risk jobs" such as those done by drug squad officers, and what red flags supervisors ought to be alert to spot. This is part of the background to the chief's remarks at a press conference yesterday, where he defended his force against suggestions - -- found in Chief Supt. Neily's various affidavits, filed as the investigation progressed over more than two years -- that the Mountie's task force encountered widespread lack of co-operation. The chief pointed out, and fairly so, that some of the most egregious alleged misconduct -- the threatening of witnesses, for instance -- is by now historic. This is true: Chief Supt. Neily was effectively reporting back to the appeal court at approximately six-month intervals about the progress of the case. Thus, when his six affidavits were released this week, what was fresh to all of us in many instances dates back to other charges that have already been dealt with by the courts, and in some instances even to unrelated cases. Some allegations were duly investigated, en route, by the task force, and found to be either unsubstantiated or not involving criminal conduct, in which case the complaints have been referred back to internal affairs, which still could proceed with Police Act charges. So while the chief was pooh-poohing the notion yesterday that the task-force investigators ran into a "blue wall" of silence -- this was a persistent theme in Chief Supt. Neily's affidavits -- his position is understandable. As he told me yesterday: "We persevered. We dealt with this. There were barriers, but we broke down every barrier. These are the results of what we initiated. No one here is championing the view that police officers aren't to co-operate with the administration of justice. This is not the culture of this organization." The thoughtful new boss of the police association, Rick McIntosh, had a nugget to add in this regard yesterday. He points out that Chief Supt. Neily likely suffered something of a culture shock in his dealings with the Toronto rank and file. The RCMP, Chief Supt. Neily's home force, does not have a strong police association; only about 10 per cent of members belong, Mr. McIntosh said. So when Chief Supt. Neily encountered witness officers in Toronto who wanted to bring an association lawyer along to a task-force interview, he may have found it jarring. And, Mr. McIntosh said, he personally knows of one officer who was told the task force wanted to talk to him as a witness, but who, when he arrived for the interview, found he was now considered a suspect officer, an unenviable position. Toronto officers often encountered this same shifting suspect-witness reclassification in the earlier days of the province's special investigations unit; they don't shrink from exercising their right to silence. That said, Mr. McIntosh agreed that police are "not quick to judge each other" because they know, from experience, what can happen "when people open their mouths without knowing the whole story, when they see only a slice of something. It's not that they're purposefully covering up, but sometimes what investigators think you should have seen is not what you saw." At bottom, the wide-ranging task-force probe (staffed largely by Toronto police officers, it should be noted, if headed by a Mountie) that saw all this properly come to light might well have been swept under the carpet somewhere else. The original internal-affairs probe, from which all this sprang, found insufficient evidence to proceed with criminal charges. How easy it would have been to let things lie there, to shrug and say, "Well, we tried." Instead, Chief Fantino made two phone calls, and this week we all saw the results. "We didn't shirk from it," he said yesterday. "We weren't intimidated by it, by the lawsuits [some of the now accused officers are suing the force]. None of it has worked to deter us from doing what is in the public interest. "My heart is heavy," he concluded, "but my conscience is clean." - --- MAP posted-by: Larry Seguin