Pubdate: Mon, 20 Sep 2004 Source: Daily Times, The (TN) Copyright: 2004 Horvitz Newspapers Contact: http://www.thedailytimes.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1455 Author: Steve Wildsmith Note: Steve Wildsmith is a recovering addict and the Weekend editor Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/oxycontin.htm (Oxycontin/Oxycodone) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/topics/purdue+pharma PURDUE PHARMA TRIES TO RIGHT WRONGS DONE BY OXYCONTIN One of the biggest lessons recovery has taught me is to stand up and take responsibility for my actions. One of the 12 Steps, in fact, involves taking a personal inventory on a regular basis, and when I'm wrong ``promptly admitting it.'' Which is why I have no problem talking about my history with drugs and the accompany behaviors and actions that went along with them. They were wrong, and a few were downright illegal. I'm not proud of those mistakes, but today, I can say I made them and do what I can to make amends. Attending the Purdue Pharma press conference at the Hilton this week, I couldn't help but wonder if the drug company's grant to the Blount County Health Initiative to help establish a community program to keep children off of drugs is the company's way of making amends. Let me preface this column with the following statement: In no way do I hold Purdue Pharma, the manufacturer and distributor of the drug Oxycontin, responsible for rampant drug use in this country. First and foremost, the addicts themselves (and I was certainly one of them) are responsible for using drugs and carrying out those aforementioned behaviors, including crimes and other misdeeds, to get them. But drug companies like Purdue-Pharma didn't do enough to staunch the flood of Oxycontin onto the market. And why should it? According to various online sources, Oxycontin accounted for $1.27 billion in sales in 2000-2001, making up 83 percent of the company's revenue during that time period. A 2002 report by the U.S. government's substance abuse and mental health monitoring agency reported that 1.9 million Americans ages 12 and older have or will use Oxycontin non-medically at least once in their lifetime. At least 6.9 million prescriptions for Oxycontin were written in 2000-2001. Here's a few other facts: In a Jan. 17, 2003 letter to Purdue Pharma, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration admonished the company for underplaying the addictive properties of Oxycontin: ``The combination in [your] advertisements of suggesting such a broad use of this drug to treat pain without disclosing the potential for abuse with this drug and the serious, potentially fatal risks associated with its use is especially egregious and alarming in its potential impact on the public health,'' the letter states. A prominent Virginia physician, Dr. Art Van Zee, has fought Purdue Pharma over Oxycontin for several years. In fact, he testified to Congress and alleged that the company's ``overselling has contributed to an Appalachian epidemic that includes rampant addiction, dozens of fatal overdoses and rising crime rates.'' He also said the company used prescription drug marketing data to pinpoint doctors who prescribed the most Oxycontin, then dispatched its sales representatives to offer those same physicians incentives and bonuses that could double their annual salaries -- if they prescribed even more of the narcotic painkiller. In the latest report from the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, for the year 2002, there were 2.5 million people who used prescription painkillers, including Oxycontin, for the first time just for the purpose of getting high. More than half were female, and more than half were ages 18 and older. Despite these facts, Purdue Pharma representatives deny they've had a role in the increasing abuse of prescription drugs in this country. Clay Yeager, director of community partnerships for Purdue Pharma, disagreed on Wednesday that the company has acted inappropriately when it comes to marketing Oxycontin. In fact, he said, no other prescription drug company in the United States has done more to combat prescription drug abuse, and drug abuse in general, than Purdue Pharma. ``I joined the company two years ago, and history has taught me that with community issues, whether it's school violence or prescription drug abuse, there are a couple of options,'' he said. ``One, you can seek government solutions. Or, you can go into these communities and work with the people closest to the problem. You can get a sense of what's contributing to the problem, and you can understand what's happening with the kids in these communities. ``Then you can begin to build programs to solve the problem. We're doing more than any prescription drug company in the country in assisting these communities and helping them address the problems with their kids.'' The grant may be the company's way of making amends, but it has a long way to go when it comes to taking responsibility for its actions. Aggressively marketing Oxycontin with a team of sales representatives and handing out money to fight drug abuse at the same time smacks of hypocrisy. Not that beggars can be choosers. Addiction won't be stopped by one grant, just as it won't turn into the Apocalypse because of one drug company. But every little bit of money to fight it helps. So thanks, Purdue Pharma. We appreciate the grant, and I know the good folks at the Blount County Health Initiative will put it to good use - -- just as the physicians you target put your drugs to good use as well. Steve Wildsmith is a recovering addict and the Weekend editor for The Daily Times. His entertainment column and stories appear each Friday in the Weekend section, and his addiction and recovery column appears each Monday in the HealthTimes section. - --- MAP posted-by: Larry Seguin