Pubdate: Mon, 27 Sep 2004 Source: Oak Ridger (TN) Copyright: 2004 The Oak Ridger Contact: http://www.oakridger.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1146 Author: Associated Press Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine) TBI CHIEF: INCREASED JAIL TIME ONLY PART OF BATTLING METH NASHVILLE - Longer jail sentences for methamphetamine abusers won't be the cure-all for the state's growing problem with the addictive stimulant, said new Tennessee Bureau of Investigation Director Mark Gwyn. But it's one of several tools Gwyn and other state officials will use to battle the epidemic. "If you have longer incarceration that's going to give time to try to rehabilitate the offender. It's going to take that offender off the street for a while," Gwyn said in an interview with The Associated Press. "It will help, but it's not the solution." Tougher criminal penalties was one of several recommendations presented to Gov. Phil Bredesen recently by his meth task force, of which Gwyn is a member. Others include limiting the availability of products used to make the drug and expanded treatment for addicts. Methamphetamine affects the central nervous system and is cooked from over-the-counter ingredients. Bredesen agrees with Gwyn that increased jail time will be a key component in battling meth, saying recently that addicts need to spend time in a confined situation because they have "no remorse" when using the drug. The Federal Drug Enforcement Administration has reported 1,253 meth labs cleaned up in Tennessee in 2003, the most in any state for the third straight year. It estimates the state is home to three-quarters of the meth labs in the Southeast. The governor is expected to push for legislation to enact the recommendations when the General Assembly reconvenes next year. Gwyn, who was sworn in as TBI director June 28, said meth will have to be "attacked from several different angles" for the state to finally get a handle on both the manufacturing and use of the drug. "It's not something you can just say, 'OK, if we put 100 more officers on the street we can solve this problem,"' he said. "Meth is not like that." "To really get ahold of it, we're going to have to attack it not only from a law enforcement perspective, but from a legislative perspective, just all the way around." Gwyn says that during his years in law enforcement he's seen the "complete evolution" of meth in Tennessee from a rural drug imported mostly from California to a statewide epidemic manufactured and used by Tennesseans from all walks of life. "The nature of the drug, -- the tentacles that spread out from meth are unlike any other drug in the way it affects not just the user, but the people around the user," he said. Gwyn knows from firsthand experience the violence and destruction meth can cause. As a TBI field agent assigned to several Cumberland Plateau counties almost ten years ago, Gwyn said he worked one of the state's first meth-related murders. "Two men were kidnapped and tortured for several days (by a meth-addicted man), and later murdered and thrown off a bridge into Center Hill Lake," he said. "It showed me exactly what this drug could do to people, how violent it could make someone. "-- I had never seen anything like it in my law enforcement career." Gwyn has been with the TBI since 1988, and he previously served as assistant director of the bureau's Forensic Services Division. As director, he vowed to make meth one of the top - if not the highest - priority for the TBI, which has original jurisdiction in investigating violations of narcotics laws. While he believes the agency is "getting there" when it comes to being prepared to fight meth, he acknowledges it's hard to truly know what is needed "until we take some of these (task force) recommendations and try to put them in place. "It's so widespread now that there's no way from a law enforcement perspective that I think we can get our arms around it," he said. "No matter what, it's going to take other help." - --- MAP posted-by: Larry Seguin