Pubdate: Fri, 01 Oct 2004 Source: Dundas Star News (CN ON) Copyright: 2004 Brabant Newspapers Contact: http://www.dundasstarnews.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/3414 Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/hr.htm (Harm Reduction) VANCOUVER CONSIDERS SAFE SMOKING SITES In a Vancouver, British Columbia study, frequent crack use - defined as weekly or greater - increased from 18 per cent in 1997 to 40 per cent in 2000, according to a study of more than 1,400 injection drug users between May 1996 and December 2000. Since the mid 1990s, the number of cocaine-related deaths in Vancouver has exceeded that of Chicago, Los Angeles and Seattle. On Sept. 21, Mayor Larry Campbell announced he would apply to the federal Health Ministry to allow for a safe smoking site, similar to programs in European cities. Vancouver already has a safe injection pilot project, the first of its kind in North America. Based on a harm reduction approach, the three-year pilot project provides drug addicts with clean needles and a safe place to use them, as well as medical services and referrals. Critics say it is a burden on taxpayers and condones illegal drug use. But supporters say in its first year it has saved lives, cleaned up the streets and brought hundreds of people back into the health system. About 600 people use the site daily and up to four referrals are made for services like detox and methadone treatment. Mr. Campbell wants a similar project for crack cocaine users. It would provide an environment where crack users could access safe pipes and safe mouthpieces, it would make the streets safer and slow the transmission of diseases like HIV and hepatitis through mouthpieces. - --- MAP posted-by: Derek