Pubdate: Sun, 24 Oct 2004
Source: Newsday (NY)
Copyright: 2004 Newsday Inc.
Contact:  http://www.newsday.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/308
Author: Ellis Henican
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?232 (Chronic Pain)
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/coke.htm (Cocaine)
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?140 (Rockefeller Drug Laws)

PORTRAIT OF THE ARTIST AS FREE MAN

It took a while, a whole lot longer than it should have. But Tony Papa 
finally got to see his painting hanging where it belonged.

Thirty-five miles and 16 years from the prison cell where he painted it. 
Displayed in a gallery at the Whitney Museum of American Art.

This wasn't the first time that Papa's self-portrait, which he titled "15 
to Life," was shown at the Whitney. But the last time Papa wasn't able to 
make the museum show. He was otherwise detained, serving an absurdly long 
prison term at the Ossining Correctional Facility on a nonviolent drug 
conviction under the state's harsh Rockefeller laws.

"That portrait changed so much for me," Papa said. "I was sitting in my 
cell, three years into my sentence. I picked up a mirror. I looked in the 
mirror. In the mirror I saw an individual who was gonna spend the most 
productive years of his life in a six-by-nine-foot cage. Then I went to the 
canvas, and I captured that look."

The picture Papa painted was foreboding and dark, acrylic paint on an 
18-by-24-inch canvas. He was holding a paintbrush. His fingers were spread. 
His hands were resting on his head. His right eye was in a shadow. His left 
eye was wide open, staring ahead.

"I created this painting, and seven years later an angelic letter arrived 
from the Whitney Museum, asking me to put a piece of my work in an upcoming 
show," he said. "From that point on, I knew that was the key to my freedom. 
If I could show my work at the Whitney, I could paint myself free."

It wasn't quite that easy, of course. People inside and outside the prison 
admired Papa's talent and recognized the injustice of these 
counterproductive laws. Various friends interceded on his behalf.

And in that roundabout fashion, Papa's confidence in the power of his art 
was ultimately borne out.

The painting was shown, him still at Sing Sing. The story got some media 
play. That generated a second look at the drug conviction and his long 
prison term. Finally, in 1997, Gov. George Pataki signed the 
executive-clemency order that set Papa free. For a single cocaine sale, his 
first conviction, he'd served 12 years of his 15-to-life.

"I really did paint my way out of prison," he said.

He never gave up on the broader cause. He has spent the past seven years 
working to change the law that locked him up. He co-founded a group the New 
York Mothers of the Disappeared, organizing relatives of Rockefeller-law 
inmates, trying to push Pataki to expand his one-man clemency into a more 
sensible drug plan.

It's slow going, but the signs of hope are real. Again this year, Papa and 
his drug-reform allies will take their case to Albany.

He's written a book about it, being published next month by Feral House, 
"15 to Life: How I Painted My Way to Freedom" by Anthony Papa with Jennifer 
Wynn. There's a Web site, www.15tolife.com, and the story's already been 
optioned for Hollywood.

But Tony Papa had one piece of unfinished business. He had never been able 
to see his portrait on the museum wall.

So the other night, there was a party at the Whitney to celebrate the new 
book. Hors d'oeuvres were passed. Wine was served. Mario Cuomo turned up. 
So did most major players in the drug-reform movement. Several of Papa's 
paintings, including the famous self-portrait, were hanging in a 
beautifully lit space on the gallery wall.

People kept saying what an inspiration Tony Papa is.

"Tony is the human face of these inhumane laws," said Andrew Cuomo, the 
former federal housing secretary who has been championing the drug-reform 
cause in New York. "Here is what a Rockefeller prisoner looks like. Here is 
his art. He was locked in a cage for 12 years. Was he really such a threat 
to us?"

Miele Rockefeller, the granddaughter of Gov. Nelson Rockefeller, for whom 
the laws were named, was there to support Papa. "The Rockefeller laws 
should be renamed the Pataki laws," she said. "My grandfather would have 
changed them by now, and George Pataki won't."

After the museum show, the group retired to an after-party in the Waldorf 
Towers apartment of hedge-fund director Lawrence Goldfarb, a Republican. 
Wealthy Wall Streeters mixed with freshly released ex-prisoners. It was 
about as far as you could get from Sing Sing.

"I'm a Republican businessman," said Goldfarb, whose company is called 
Baystar Capital. "In dollars and cents and in social devastation, these 
laws make no sense at all."

All evening long, Papa, who is 49 now, looked humbled but also energized. 
"So many people are reaching out with love," he said. "They're walking up 
to me, crying, asking, 'What can I do?' "

He had an answer for all of them. "Speak to your political leaders. Put 
pressure on the governor. We have to change these laws for everyone.

"One person really can make a difference," he'd say each time. "Believe me. 
I know."

GRAPHIC: Newsday Photos / Viorel Florescu - 1) Tony Papa's "15 to Life" 2) 
Tony Papa, a free man, stands beneath "15 to Life," which he painted while 
incarcerated under the Rockefeller drug laws.(A04 C BD)

(http://www.nypost.com) nypost.com

Drug-laws foe's fete

THE Rockefeller Drug Laws will be repealed if Anthony Papa can reach enough 
people.  Papa, who had a radio repair business in The Bronx and a young 
daughter, did 12 years in Sing Sing after one of his bowling teammates 
asked him in 1985 if he wanted to make $500 delivering an envelope.  It 
turned out the package was cocaine.  Papa wrote "15 to Life: How I Painted 
My Way to Freedom," about becoming an artist while in prison.  He 
co-founded Mothers of the N.Y. Disappeared in 1998 to bring attention to 
the unfairness of the 1973 laws which send low-level drug dealers to jail 
for longer sentences than rapists or murderers.  On Monday night, after an 
opening at the Whitney, Papa was feted at the Waldorf Towers by hedge fund 
wizard Lawrence Goldfarb and such guests as Andrew Cuomo, art dealer Donald 
Rosenfeld, Vanity Fair writer Frank DiGiacomo and groom-to-be Al Reynolds, 
looking relaxed as his Nov. 12 wedding to Star Jones approaches.
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