Pubdate: Tue, 26 Oct 2004 Source: Olney Daily Mail (IL) Copyright: 2004, Olney Daily Mail Contact: http://www.olneydailymail.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/3337 Author: Kevin Ryden Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine) ILLINOIS STATE POLICE AGENT TALKS ABOUT METH Illinois State Police Agent Hank Graves chuckled when he recalled the days when alcohol was a major problem for law enforcement. "Now, beer is the least of our problems," he said. The obvious culprit these days is methamphetamine and it makes other drugs seem tame in comparison. "Crack cocaine is candy compared to this stuff," Graves said. Graves spoke about meth, its effects and dangers during an informational meeting at Gus & Mary Sliva Auditorium at East Richland High School on Monday night. The program kicked off Red Ribbon Week and was sponsored by East Richland School District and Southeastern Illinois Drug Task Force. Graves began his talk by passing around various pictures that showed how meth can destroy a body, including one in which a man's hand appeared to have somewhat melted because it came into contact with anhydrous. "It will literally eat your lungs out," Graves said, adding that people who inhale anhydrous fumes can die a gruesome death by having their eyes pop out while lung material seeps from their mouth. Graves said the smell of anhydrous and ether, another ingredient used in making meth, is so well known to officers that they could obtain a search warrant based on just on the smells of those chemicals. Describing the Nazi method of making meth, Graves said anhydrous, pseudoephedrine and lithium are used in the process that is most common in this area. While restrictions have been made to reduce number of items of meth maker can buy at one time, especially pseudoephedrine, many people are finding more ways to be elusive to make the drug. Graves said meth was brought to this area by bikers who mainly used the red phosphorous method, which is much more dangerous. Going through the steps to manufacture meth and describing the dangers of each ingredient, Graves said the problem has gotten so prevalent in many areas of the country that there are specialized teams that deal solely with the clean up of meth labs. Many people make meth for themselves and share their creation with some of the people who helped them get the ingredients, Graves said. Few are dealers. Many people in this area smoke meth, although it can also be snorted and injected, Graves said. Meth is highly addictive and initial users can get a 30-minute rush of euphoria and have a high that can last for days. Meth users tend to be working class people, some of whom have well-paying jobs, Graves said. Most men who use it are between the ages of 30-45 while women users are between 25-45. It is as much of a social drug as alcohol. However, it is not as prevalent among younger people because there is a level of awareness about its effects and more controls in their lives that help keep them away from it. Graves said many people may have had some type of drug activity in their lives before they started using meth. People want it so bad that they stop caring for their children. They can also see things that are not real and have rapidly declining health. Hundreds of children are turned over to foster care because their parents are addicted to meth, Graves said. Between 6 to 7 percent of people who are addicted to meth are successfully treated. While sending many users to prison is not the complete solution, Graves said it has saved many lives. When he interviews some of the people he has arrested he can smell the drug on them, which has a scent that is comparable to a combination of cat urine and mayonnaise. About half of the people who are arrested thank authorities for sending them to prison, knowing that is the only way they could get away from drugs. But a big problem is that many of them go right back to their former way of life once they are released. During the presentation, several people in the audience said they are recovering meth addicts. One man said he took meth for 25 years and has been clean for six months. He also said he is trying establish a program to help others who want to get off the drug and successfully recover. A woman said she sees herself as a success story and thanked her probation officer for being her "guardian angel." Graves agreed that there is a solution to the problem but that it is just now getting started. He said it takes a significant emotional experience to get through the problems of being a meth addict. - --- MAP posted-by: Derek