Pubdate: Mon, 22 Nov 2004 Source: Atlanta Journal-Constitution (GA) Copyright: 2004 The Atlanta Journal-Constitution Contact: http://www.ajc.com/opinion/content/opinion/letters/sendletter.html Website: http://www.accessatlanta.com/ajc/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/28 Author: Bob Deans Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/colombia.htm (Colombia) COLOMBIA WINNING DRUG WAR, BUSH SAYS CARTAGENA, Colombia - President Bush pledged new drug-fighting aid and praised Colombia's leader on Monday as an effective foe of drug traffickers and the militant groups they help finance. Arriving for a brief visit under extraordinary security, Bush said that President Alvaro Uribe is winning the decades-long drug war in Colombia with the help of the United States. Bush pledged to press Congress to continue funding programs that have provided Colombia with $3 billion in U.S. military and economic aid over the past four years. The payback, Bush said, has been a sharp increase in arrests, eradication and drug seizures that U.S. officials say has stopped 475 tons of cocaine from entering the United States this year. "This man's plan is working," Bush said after two hours of meetings with Uribe, who said that continued U.S. aid is needed to ensure success. "We cannot stop this task halfway through," Uribe said, standing beside Bush at an outdoor press conference. "We will win, but we have not won yet. . . . The serpent is still alive." The brief but warm visit between the leaders contrasted sharply with the acrimony over a security flap between Bush's Secret Service detail and Chilean security during a weekend summit. After Bush personally intervened in the incident in Santiago, Chile, on Saturday, an elaborate state dinner with 200 people planned for Sunday was canceled and replaced with a small working dinner, reportedly because Chilean President Ricardo Lagos rejected Secret Service demands for guests to walk through metal detectors. Security was abundant Monday in Colombia but not an issue. As Bush and Uribe spoke, Cartagena Bay behind them was clear of all boats except security craft. A military helicopter hovered high in the distance. And heavily armed guards accompanied the presidential motorcade, with Bush riding in an armored U.S. sport utility vehicle instead of his usual Cadillac limousine. Colombia is the world's leading producer of illegal drugs, providing 90 percent of the cocaine that comes into the United States. Drug lords effectively control large parts of the country. Bush has asked Congress for $566 million in assistance to Colombia for the coming year. Three-fourths of the money would go toward military assistance and police training. There are 325 U.S. troops and 600 military-trained U.S. civilians under contract assisting Colombia in countering the drug rings. "The drug traffickers who practice violence and intimidation in this country send their addictive and deadly products to the United States," Bush said. "Defeating them is vital to the safety of our peoples and to the stability of the hemisphere." Despite the gains, critics allege that the Bush administration is fighting a losing battle and, in the process, aggravating Colombia's internal strife by adding U.S. military might to the equation. The real enemy, some say, is the poverty - per capita income in Colombia averages $1,700 a year - that drives peasants to grow coca, the raw material for cocaine. "Instead of pumping more military aid into Colombia, Washington policymakers need to refocus their attention on the underlying cause of coca production in the Andean country: endemic poverty, a rampant unemployment rate and a lack of alternative job opportunities," the Council on Hemispheric Affairs, a nonpartisan Washington think tank, said in a statement. Bush left Cartagena aboard Air Force One bound for Texas, where he planned to spend the rest of Thanksgiving week at his ranch. - --- MAP posted-by: Larry Seguin