Pubdate: Tue, 28 Dec 2004 Source: Courier-Journal, The (KY) Copyright: 2004 The Courier-Journal Contact: http://www.courier-journal.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/97 Note: does not publish LTEs from outside their circulation area Author: Deborah Yetter Series: A RIsing Blight - Day 3: The Solution - Part 3C Rehabilitation PROGRAMS AT TWO JAILS OFFER HOPE Resources Scarce, And Need Is Great ELIZABETHTOWN, Ky. - After years of meth use, Bobby Hornback finally got help for his addiction - at the Hardin County Jail, where he was finishing eight years for making the drug. He was fortunate. Hornback entered one of just two state-funded programs for about 6,000 state inmates serving sentences in county jails. The six-month programs serve just 55 inmates at a time. "Now I can see myself living sober and doing something with my life instead of wasting away," said Hornback, 29, who graduated from the program Dec. 17 and was granted parole. Louis B. Lawson, the Hardin County jailer who sought the program at his jail, said he wanted to keep addicts from leaving and getting into trouble again. "It was a revolving door," Lawson said. "There's just no way you can continue to house people on these drug charges." As many as 9,800 of about 12,300 inmates in state prisons are estimated to have a drug or alcohol problem. Treatment in those prisons is being expanded, using faith-based volunteers, inmate "peer" counselors and others, said Christopher Block, who oversees treatment for prison inmates. But he said that will reach less than 33percent of inmates who need it. As many as 80percent could use the help, he said. The corrections department spends about $3.9million a year in state and federal money on treatment services, Block said. The state has added about $2million to its treatment budget in recent years, but Corrections Commissioner John Rees is trying to find more money to expand it, department spokeswoman Lisa Lamb said. Block's predecessor, Rick Purvis, said the state prisons have never put enough money into treatment. "Doing anything in the corrections system is like swimming upstream," said Purvis, whom the Fletcher administration replaced this year. "Corrections has always had a bare-bones budget." The only other state-funded jail program is at the Christian County Jail, which offers a treatment program for 23 men and eight women. The programs at the two jails are run by local regional mental-health agencies. "We could use more beds - particularly for women," said Cheryl Shook, program coordinator for the Hardin program, called Bridges Substance Abuse Program. The treatment program is voluntary. Inmates must request it and pass a screening process to determine whether they appear to be good candidates. Shook said inmates in the program appear to do well after being released from custody, but a study of outcomes has not been completed. Some jails offer their own programs but they vary in scope, corrections officials said. Bowling Green public defender Allen Graf said methamphetamine arrests in that region have increased his caseload dramatically and he does not have time to track down scarce treatment beds for clients. Sometimes judges are willing to release inmates from jail to a residential treatment facility but no opening can be found, Graf said. "My clients end up spending more time in jail," he said. And without treatment, Graf and others said, many offenders return to jail or prison. "We need more places," Graf said. "We need more of them and we need more long-term treatment. The 28-day program just doesn't cut it. Long-term programs are what the judges require." Some say that despite multiple arrests and jail or prison sentences on drug charges, the Hardin program was their first chance at treatment. "I've never been in no programs in over 10 years of prison," said David Price, 36, an Eastern Kentucky man jailed for possession of OxyContin. Price thinks the Bridges program may help him break his cycle of drug abuse and arrests and resume life with his two daughters, ages 10 and 16. "When I first started the program, I didn't figure I had a problem, but I sure do," said Price, who graduated from the treatment program Dec. 17 and was released on parole. "I've got to make a change." - --- MAP posted-by: Beth