Pubdate: Mon, 01 Mar 2004 Source: Calgary Sun, The (CN AB) Copyright: 2004 The Calgary Sun Contact: http://www.fyicalgary.com/calsun.shtml Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/67 Author: Bill Kaufmann Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/mjcn.htm (Cannabis - Canada) POT SHOTS High Number Of Possession Busts Add Up To Waste Of Police Resources With the predictable futility of a treadmill hamster, the wheels of justice in the war on drugs just keep on spinning. One need only peruse the latest Statistics Canada figures on the unwinnable war to see more of the obvious. In 2002, drug-related crime reached a 20-year high, rising 42% since the early 1990s, the nation's police forces reported. It's progress achieved after tens of billions of dollars spent on law enforcement necessitated by drug prohibition. Heightening the sense of squandered effort and futility is that nearly two-thirds of the 93,000 "incidents" recorded two years ago involved simple possession. This, as police forces complain endlessly of a lack of resources in battling drugs -- and other crime. We're reminded constantly of law enforcement's focus on production, importation and trafficking, yet more than 60% of the charges filed are for simple possession. What's more, 75% of all drug cases centred around marijuana and of those, 72% were for possession offences. Of course, drug units will say many of those possession charges are laid by regular police operations. But it's not only the drug units that are crying poverty, it's police forces as a whole, and Calgary's is one of them. Members of our police forces have long downplayed the priority of nabbing those possessing small amounts of drugs. Yet we still see statistics showing the opposite. At the same time, other StatsCan figures showed Ottawa's plan to decriminalize marijuana possession would free up millions of dollars and thousands of police hours. But police, including those in Calgary, still argue vehemently against any relaxation of laws that could ease the pressure on their chronically-strained resources. If anything, police have stepped up their efforts against marijuana, even as public opinion and the political tide moves slowly against decades of fruitless law enforcement policy. They do so even after a spokesman representing Ontario police lamented last year that efforts to combat marijuana grow operations were failing to make a dent. A spokesman for Calgary police said the situation here was similar. So let's keep flogging a dead horse. Even the right-wing Fraser Institute, in a 2001 report, assailed the fossilized inertia that are Canada's drug policies. "This thinking has only served to enrich organized crime, corrupt governments and law enforcement officials, spread diseases such as HIV, hinder health care, and feed into an ever-growing law enforcement and penal industry," says Fred McMahon, director of the institute's social affairs centre. Our drug laws are held in such ingrained and casual contempt by so many otherwise law-abiding citizens they seem little more than an expensive parody. As taxpayers, we should be demanding the dollars we pour into police coffers be put to better use -- it might even curtail the annual, rote increase to the Calgary force's budget. City police also say the marijuana grow industry over the past decade has been virtually hijacked by organized crime. Take your pick of criminal groups, they say, many can be found enjoying the fruits of this lucrative labour. Images of Al Capone and other gangsters who thrived on prohibition are instantly summoned. Slashing dope prices by legalizing marijuana and other drugs would be organized crime's worst nightmare. According to StatsCan, 684 murders in Canada between 1992 and 2002 were drug-related, totalling 11% of homicides. Crippling the dollar incentive would reduce the killings. It can even be argued drug prohibition at home destabilizes developing nations, such as those in Latin America, by creating lucrative markets for drugs produced in those countries. Relentless violence continues between armies, militias and terrorists - -- much of it stoked by the drug trade. Government retailing of now-illegal drugs may sound radical, but repeating what's failed is insane. A harm reduction approach, employing a medical rather than punitive emphasis has shown some success in Europe. When asked if the local war on drugs was ailing, Calgary Drug Unit Staff-Sgt. Trevor Daroux responded by describing a recently-formed city police-RCMP anti-marijuana team. He might as well have been answering in the affirmative. - --- MAP posted-by: Larry Seguin