Pubdate: Wed, 03 Mar 2004 Source: Coquitlam Now, The (CN BC) Copyright: 2004Lower Mainland Publishing Group, Inc. Contact: http://www.thenownews.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1340 Author: Simone Blais Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/rehab.htm (Treatment) NEW DRUGS RAISE PSYCHOSIS WORRIES A dramatic increase in chemical drug abuse has a local rehabilitation worker worried about the early diagnosis and proper treatment of psychosis. Billy Weselowski, executive director of the InnerVisions Recovery Society of B.C., says the society's strategic plan shows that, as a result of an increase in crack cocaine and methamphetamine use, many more young Tri-Cities drug addicts are exhibiting neurological brain disorders. "There's a big glut between 18- and 25-year olds using primarily methamphetamine, and they're well on their way to frying their brains, for the lack of a better word," Weselowski said. "Crack cocaine and methamphetamine short-circuit the brain and saturate it with poisons - they pollute it." Weselowski said the first few months of an addict's detoxification are crucial to stabilizing the person's mental health. If an addict hasn't abused chemical drugs for too long, he said, the brain will snap back when treatment is received in a safe and controlled environment. If improvement isn't made in the two-month time frame, however, recovery workers see an increase in mental health disorders. "With booze, getting a wet brain is almost irreversible, but it takes so long to get there," Weselowski said. "With these toxic poisons, it doesn't take long at all. "What happens is that you wind up with a person who's got a drug problem and, as a result, the drug problem has started to develop mood disorders. Now we're in a real sticky wicket." InnerVisions, as part of its strategic plan process, brought in a physician to train staff about the phenomenon of "dual diagnosis" - when patients are diagnosed with not only drug addiction but mental health problems. Those addicts, Weselowski said, require new expertise in recovery programs. Another concern, he said, is where patients receive those recovery programs. Maple Cottage Detox Centre recently introduced a home withdrawal and management program, a pilot project for people 19 and older who can complete detox in their homes with the support of a nurse. The six-month pilot project, aimed at supplementing Maple Cottage's 22 detox beds for men and women (three of which can be used to accommodate 14 to 18 year olds), would include carefully screened patients whose home and family supports are deemed adequate. "Detoxing doesn't have to take place within the walls of a centre," Susan McKela, Maple Cottage manager of health services, said in a news release. "This is an opportunity for us to promote an effective continuum of detox services that can possibly better meet the needs of some of our clients, and at the same time increase access to our services to more individuals in need of support." Weselowski said having nurses address the medical needs of the patient is a good step, but the recovery environment is first and foremost. "I think it's a noble idea on their part, but it's all about health. They don't come from the place of saving souls," he said. "The medical evidence we've discovered for a certain profile of people is that not only do they need detox, they need a low-intensity, safe environment for a while to let the mind recover." For information about drug detoxification, call: * InnerVisions Recovery Society: 604-465-8812. * Maple Cottage Detox Centre: 604-660-9787. * Fraserside Community Services Society: 604-522-3722. - --- MAP posted-by: Larry Seguin