Pubdate: Sun, 21 Mar 2004 Source: Sunday Times (Australia) Copyright: 2004 Times Newspapers Ltd Contact: http://www.sundaytimes.news.com.au/letters/letters.html Website: http://www.sundaytimes.news.com.au/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/438 Author: Grahame Armstrong Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/pot.htm (Cannabis) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/decrim.htm (Decrim/Legalization) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/youth.htm (Youth) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/areas/australia (Australia) CANNABIS LAWS `RISK TO YOUTH' NEW cannabis laws which come into effect tomorrow will increase the risk of physical and mental health problems for young people, Opposition Leader Colin Barnett claims. Mr Barnett said the changes - making the possession of up to 30g of the drug and the cultivation of up to two plants punishable by fine or an education session - sent the worst possible message to the community that some cannabis was OK. "There is clear scientific evidence that cannabis use is linked with depression and anxiety in youths and an increased risk of psychotic disorders such as paranoia, manic depression and schizophrenia," he said. "Physical health impacts include a higher risk of throat, lung, mouth and tongue cancer, reproductive problems and possible impaired educational development in adolescents. "It is irresponsible in the extreme that, in spite of the mounting evidence of the dangers of this drug, that our State Government could soften penalties for its use and cultivation." Mr Barnett said that according to a 1992 report carried out by the US Drug Enforcement Administration, one outdoor, non-hydroponic, plant grown with only standard irrigation, fertilisation and weeding activity could produce 448g after 120 days - more than 2.5kg if two plants were harvested three times a year. "Under Labor's legislation the possession of those two plants will attract no greater penalty than a fine of up to $200," he said. "To make matters worse the legislation allows for an unlimited number of cautions to be issued for possession and cultivation and only an education session for repeat offenders. "Such a soft approach to law enforcement for the abuse of an illicit drug is a recipe for disaster - and it is our children and their families who will pay." Dr Steve Allsop of the Government's drug and alcohol office agreed that cannabis use was harmful. But the new laws still recognised that cannabis use was illegal and harmful. Dr Allsop said the laws would ensure cannabis was dealt with more as a health issue than a criminal issue. It would result in more people being treated and counselled instead of putting them through the courts. "No one wants to see an increase in the number of people who start cannabis use but all of us want to see an increase in the number of people who come off cannabis," Dr Allsop said. - --- MAP posted-by: Jackl