Pubdate: Tue, 30 Mar 2004 Source: Post and Courier, The (Charleston, SC) Copyright: 2004 Evening Post Publishing Co. Contact: http://www.charleston.net/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/567 Author: Glenn Smith, Post and Courier Staff Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/coke.htm (Cocaine) POLICE TARGET STREET DEALERS Project Aims to Curb Crime on East Side, Other Neighborhoods The Charleston police are cracking down on street-level drug dealers on the city's East Side in a push to end a cycle of black-on-black violence and other crime that has eaten away at the neighborhood's quality of life, authorities said. By late Monday, police had rounded up 23 people accused of selling crack cocaine, heroin and other drugs to undercover officers over the past few weeks, said police Lt. James Mackey, a narcotics squad supervisor. The effort, dubbed "Operation Fresh Start," grew out of a January forum police held to address a wave of intraracial violence that has left three black people dead and nine more wounded by gunfire since the year's start. Police have long maintained that much of the city's violence can be traced to drug disputes. "This is a project we put together to give the neighborhood a fresh start," Mackey said. "We want to show dealers that the heat is on in this area, and we are looking for a safer community." Police plan to conduct similar operations in other neighborhoods in the coming months. The idea is to keep dealers unsettled and confused so they will eventually just leave the city rather than hopscotch from one neighborhood to the next, Mackey said. Investigators knew there were drug problems on the East Side, but they didn't realize just how bad those problems were until they received a call in late February from a Hanover Street landlord, Mackey said. The landlord explained that drug dealers had forced one of his tenants from an apartment so they could use the place for their narcotics operation, Mackey said. The tenant moved into the city's homeless shelter rather than fight the dealers, he said. "The drug dealers just ran him out, and they took over the house," he said. "After we heard that, we realized the problem was a little more serious than we assumed in the beginning. We knew it was time to put more focus on that area." The predominantly black East Side has been the site of at least three shootings this year, including the Feb. 14 slaying of a 43-year-old mother of three. Neighborhood leaders have tried to enlist residents in the fight against drugs, prostitution and other crime, but many people remain fearful of retaliation. Latonya Memminger, president of the East Side Community Development Corp., said she welcomes the extra attention from police and hopes they will keep the pressure on. "It's good to see that they are devoting more time to the area. We could certainly use some more efforts from the police department dealing with the drug issue," she said. "It's very difficult for people. Nobody wants to feel that where they live is a danger to their well-being." The Hanover Street landlord who called police last month said his former tenant was among those living in fear. A group of drug dealers struck up an acquaintance with the tenant, a former homeless man, and started using his apartment as a place to hang out when they needed a break from the street, said the landlord, who asked not to be named for fear of retribution. "The next thing he knew, they had basically taken over his apartment," he said. "He just didn't think it was safe to stay there anymore ... and he has gone back to the shelter for a while." After the landlord's call, investigators began closely watching the apartment house. When police raided the apartment a week or so ago, they seized two pistols and a "cookie," or ounce, of crack cocaine, which is worth about $1,600, Mackey said. No one was home at the time, he said. Over the past few weeks, undercover officers also bought drugs from about 25 people on the East Side, Mackey said. Officers then got arrest warrants and started hitting the streets Thursday to round up the suspects, two of whom remain at large. All 23 people in custody were young black men from the Charleston/North Charleston area, he said. A list of the suspects was not available Monday, and police were still working to determine the amounts and values of the drugs collected through purchases and arrests, Mackey said. Over the past few years, police have conducted several investigations and raids aimed at driving drug dealers from city neighborhoods. Among those efforts were 2001's "Operation Mayday," which targeted East Side heroin dealers and resulted in nearly 40 convictions, and 2002's "Operation Broken Needle," aimed at 32 suspected heroin dealers in the same neighborhood. Some residents and community leaders have complained that these efforts merely shifted the problem from one neighborhood to another. The area above Cannon Street on the peninsula, which includes much of the east and west sides of the city and the Neck Area, had 315 reported drug offenses in 2003, about a 17 percent drop from the previous year. That figure, however, was nearly double the number of drug offenses reported on the lower half of the peninsula, which includes the Market area and the tony South of Broad neighborhood. Police were winding up the operation Monday, but they plan to keep a close eye on the East Side as they move to other areas of the city, Mackey said. Police plan to keep a visible presence as well, through such efforts as Friday's driver's license checkpoint on the East Side, he said. "We plan to keep the heat up in the area we just hit," he said. "We're not going to just hit it and let it go." - --- MAP posted-by: Terry Liittschwager