Pubdate: Mon, 12 Apr 2004 Source: Hindu, The (India) Copyright: 2004 The Hindu Contact: http://www.mapinc.org/media/874 Website: http://www.hinduonnet.com/thehindu/ POPPY CULTIVATION A POLL ISSUE IN HIMACHAL SHIMLA - The BJP candidate from Mandi Lok Sabha constituency who is also the sitting MP, Maheshwar Singh, has once again tried to raise the issue of legitimising the cultivation of poppy and hemp in the State. During his election meetings, the BJP leader is raising this issue thereby making the position of Congress tough and forcing it to take a stand. Though there is no permission given by the state for the cultivation of these crops, which ultimately develops into opium and cannabis plants, thousands of poor farmer families are dependent on its cultivation. They defend growing these plants, as there is a big demand of these in the pharmaceutical industry. Parts of Kullu and Mandi district is conducive for the growth of these plants which are otherwise poor agricultural tracts and no other cash crops could be grown. The productivity of traditional Rabi and Kharif crops is too low and the cash crops like stone fruits and apple are difficult to grow. The Narcotics Control Bureau with the help of Himachal police destroyed these plants from at least 1800 bighas of land from 12 Panchayats, last year. The areas of Siraj, Malana, Manikaran, Balichowki, Thachi, Kalhani and Somnachan were targeted by the NCB amidst protest by the farmers. Cases have been framed against the farmers of these areas. The authorities say that these plants which are used for making refined drugs are later used by a large number of foreigners and settlers in the Kullu-Manali valley. They are then smuggled out from here and the middlemen in drug cartels make crores of rupees. The Congress now is finding it difficult to defend the police action as a large number of families are dependent on the cultivation of these crops and they are demanding permission for growing it legally in their fields. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake