Pubdate: Mon, 12 Apr 2004 Source: Mountain Press, The (TN) Copyright: The Mountain Press 2004 Contact: http://www.zwire.com/site/news.cfm?newsid=29620&BRD=1211&PAG=461&dept_id=169702& Website: http://www.zwire.com/site/news.cfm?brd=1211 Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1995 Author: Melanie Lloyd Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine) EPHEDRINE BAN MAY NOT AFFECT METH PRODUCTION The Food and Drug Administration's official ban on dietary supplements containing ephedrine alkaloids (ephedra) will go into effect Monday. On Feb. 6, the FDA issued a final rule prohibiting the sale of dietary supplements containing ephedra "because such supplements present an unreasonable risk of illness or injury" and stated that the rule would become effective 60 days from the date of publication. "In December, we advised consumers to stop using ephedra products, and we asked responsible companies to stop selling them," said FDA Commissioner Mark B. McClellan. "We intend to use this regulation to make sure consumers are protected by removing these risky products from the market." Companies that fail to stop distribution of dietary supplements that contain ephedrine alkaloid products, such as ephedra, Ma huang, Sida cordifolia and pinellia, by Monday will face any number of FDA enforcement possibilities, including "seizure of the product, injunction against the manufacturers and distributors of such products and criminal prosecution." The rule does not include traditional Chinese herbal remedies and generally does not apply to products like herbal teas that are regulated as conventional foods. In recent years, ephedrine has been used as a key ingredient in methamphetamine production, but it is usually extracted from cold medicines. When it is chemically synthesized, it is regulated as a drug. Under law, drug companies that produce products like cold medicine containing ephedrine must prove to the FDA that its product is safe for consumers before it can be marketed. John Evans, 4th Judicial Drug and Violent Crimes Task Force director, said in January he didn't feel the ban would have any effect on meth production in Tennessee. Meth cooks have not been known to extract the chemical from dietary supplements, according to Evans. For more information about ephedra and the FDA ban, visit www.fda.gov or call 1-888-INFO-FDA. - --- MAP posted-by: Larry Seguin