Pubdate: Thu, 13 May 2004 Source: Bridgeport News (CT) Copyright: 2004 Hometown Publications Contact: http://www.mapinc.org/media/3363 Website: http://www.zwire.com/site/news.cfm?brd=1343 Author: Jack Terceno and Jill Dion, Hometown Publications Staff Cited: A Better Way http://abwf-ct.org/ Cited: Courage to Speak Foundation (This website is funded by the Connecticut Department of Mental Health and Addiction) Services.) http://www.couragetospeak.org/ Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/mmj.htm (Cannabis - Medicinal) NO APPROVAL FOR MEDICAL POT BILL The war on drugs battled its way to the state Legislature during the session just ended, where lawmakers debated a bill to legalize marijuana for medical use. Ultimately, the bill failed, not on its merits but because of legislative wrangling that prevented it from reaching the state Senate floor during this year's session. The medical marijuana bill would allow residents to grow marijuana in their homes for personal use, provided they receive a doctor's prescription for the drug. The bill won approval from the Judiciary, Appropriations and Public Health committees, passed the House of Representatives and was sent to the Finance Committee for further review. The Finance Committee approved it before sending it back to the House just in time to send it to the Senate before the session ended. However, House leaders failed to send it to the Senate before the session closed, killing it for this year's session. Proponents can raise it again during next year's session. State Rep. James Abrams, a Meriden Democrat, co-sponsored the bill and has fought to legalize medical marijuana for the last five years. Last year, his bill failed on the House floor by 12 votes. People with cancer, multiple sclerosis, AIDS and other terminal illnesses sometimes use marijuana to ease pain, control nausea and increase appetite. The medical marijuana bill would make it legal for such patients to possess and cultivate up to five plants in their home. Purchasing or selling the drug would remain illegal, even for the patients. Opponents of the bill fear it is a first step in legalizing marijuana altogether. Abrams said that is not his intention. "I'm not in favor of legalizing marijuana," he said, which is why his bill does not legalize purchasing the drug. "We'd be legalizing behavior we don't want to legalize," Abrams said. Robert Rooks is executive director of the non-profit organization A Better Way, a group dedicated to reviewing drug policies in Connecticut. Rooks joined Abrams' effort two years ago. "There are a large contingent of folks in Connecticut that are using marijuana for medical purposes," Rooks said. "They should no longer have to worry about potential repercussions from state government." Abrams said the existing use of marijuana by terminally ill patients allowed him to avoid the "first seed" issue in his bill the question of where patients would obtain marijuana. He and Rooks said those who need it already have it. "We'll really be legalizing what is ongoing behavior," he said. Amann Disagrees House Majority Leader James Amann, a Milford Democrat who opposed the bill, said it wasn't really political wrangling that led to the bill's demise this session but rather a matter of process. "If I didn't want it heard or debated, it would not have made it that far," Amann said. "The reality is that the bill had to go [back] to Finance. That's part of the process." Amann said that when the bill came before legislators on its last round, wording had been added that had financial implications. "If it cost money, it has to go to finance," Amann said. "We did exactly what should have been done." Amann said he opposed the bill because the American Cancer Society and American Medical Association do not support the medical use of marijuana. "There are still just too many questions," Amann said. Bridgeport state Rep. Jacqueline M. Cocco opposed the medical marijuana bill. The Democrat said she might have supported a similar bill when she first entered the Legislature 18 years ago, but better pain control medicine for patients has since been developed. "This would lead people to believe marijuana is better than some of the other alternatives, and I don't think that's true," Cocco, a former nurse, said of the legislation. A Gateway Drug Opponents to legalizing medical marijuana said marijuana is a "gateway" drug that often leads to the use of cocaine and heroin. The federal government categorizes marijuana as a schedule 1 drug, meaning it cannot be sold by prescription. Cocaine, by comparison, is a schedule 2 drug that doctors can prescribe. Ginger Katz, a Norwalk woman whose son Ian died of a drug overdose, formed the Courage to Speak Foundation and travels the country warning children of the dangers of drug use. She said she opposes medical marijuana legislation because it will suggest to children that smoking marijuana is okay. "Marijuana isn't medicine - it's that simple," Katz said. "Medical marijuana is the beginning of legalizing it. The message to children is really loud and clear...It definitely sends a message to kids that it's okay to use." Katz said there are several existing drugs already available by prescription that serve the same purpose as marijuana in relieving symptoms. State Rep. Al Adinolfi, a Cheshire Republican, said he voted against the bill. "It is too difficult to control and too easy to abuse," he said. "I sympathize with it, but there are plenty of drugs available that address the same issues." Trumbull state Rep. T.R. Rowe, a Republican, said the American Medical Association, the National Multiple Sclerosis Society, the American Cancer Society and other medical groups have said there is no medical benefit to smoking marijuana. Marijuana derivatives are available in pill and liquid form to help patients combat nausea and increase their appetite, Rowe said. According to Abrams and Rooks, however, patients who smoke marijuana told them that the derivative medicines do not work as well. Abrams said the lack of scientific evidence supporting those claims is not enough to ignore them. "One reason there's no scientific evidence is that the government won't fund any studies," he said. "There is tons of anecdotal evidence." Rooks said he was troubled by efforts to remove any potential medicine from terminally ill patients. "There are other drugs that do work," he said. "But we would like marijuana to be one of the options." State Rep. Richard Belden, a Shelton Republican, said he supports the bill because of evidence it helps people with various life-threatening and debilitating conditions. Belden said he is "frustrated" by the federal government's double standard when it comes to prescription drugs. If the government puts tight regulations on marijuana, then it should have the same regulations on strong painkillers such as Oxycontin, he said. "I wish the federal government would allow physicians to prescribe marijuana just as they are allowed to prescribe these painkillers," Belden said. State Rep. Jack Stone, a Fairfield Republican, disagrees with making marijuana an option. He voted against the bill. A ranking member of the Public Safety Committee, Stone said he supports law enforcement officials who worry the medical marijuana bill will lead to increased marijuana use among non-patients "The law enforcement community is strongly opposed to the bill," Stone said. "The big issue is how do they control it, and how do they make sure it's being used for what it was intended." - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake