Pubdate: Sat, 22 May 2004 Source: Chiangmai Mail (Thailand) Copyright: 2004 Chiangmai Mail Contact: http://www.chiangmai-mail.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/3105 Author: Nopniwat Krailerg Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/heroin.htm (Heroin) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine) EBB AND FLOW OF DRUGS TRACKED Successes In War Noted The amount of heroin seized in the north has more than doubled as a result of the government's war on drugs, while the number of arrests for amphetamines has dropped. Pittaya Jinawat, director of the northern Office of Narcotics Control Board (ONCB), has disclosed that 40 kg of heroin a month are seized, compared with a previous monthly average of 19 kg. The number of amphetamines intercepted has dropped from 26 million tablets to 70,000 tablets a month. The ONCB and National Fighting and Victory Over Drug Center believe the situation has improved due to the anti-drugs war. However, Pittaya says, the north is still a preferred channel for drug smuggling into the country, and this remains a serious problem. About 60 percent of drugs are sneaked in through Chiang Mai and Chiang Rai, 30 percent through Tak and Mae Hong Son and 10 percent are beginning to get in through the northwestern provinces of Phayao, Nan and Uttraradit. Mae Sot district in Tak and Uttraradit province are reported to be sensitive areas, as statistics indicate an increase in narcotics-related arrests there. The latest arrests in Phrae province show drug smugglers are bringing in amphetamines in powder form, to be made into pills inside the country for distribution. They are also reported to be constantly developing new methods to deceive narcotics officials. "Ketamine drugs and cough remedy mingled with dorein (particles of opium), which used to be seen in the south of Thailand, has moved to the north to a certain extent," Pittaya reported. According to the director, the National Fighting and Victory Over Drug Center in March estimated the success in drug suppression at over 87 percent. However, while the number of drug dealers in each community has reportedly decreased, the number of users is said to be rising. An estimated 500 million amphetamine tablets have been smuggled into the country so far this year, which represents a decrease from past years. But more heroin and new sorts of narcotics such as Ecstasy and Ketamine drugs are entering Thailand. The ONCB's northern office disclosed that it has a blacklist of between 80 and 100 drug dealers and is cooperating with the Provincial Police Bureau, Region 5 and 6 to investigate and find evidence in order to nail these wrongdoers. "Information about the drug network in the north will be continuously updated in order to keep up with the current situation. The narcotics suppression officers in the border areas will not be put off guard," according to Pittaya. Solving the drug problem is regarded as more difficult in urban than rural areas because it is related to other juvenile and criminal problems. The ONCB has organized seminars with different groups, such as youth groups and non-governmental organizations, to assess the narcotics situation. "We are asking these groups to work together with us and local administration organizations in drug suppression," says Pittaya. There are more than 508 urban communities and rural municipal areas in the north, where the ONCB has allocated over 15 million baht. - --- MAP posted-by: Thunder