Pubdate: Fri, 14 May 2004
Source: Leduc Representative (CN AB)
Copyright: 2004 Leduc Representative
Contact:  http://www.leducrepresentative.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/2265
Author: Tarwinder Chahil

METH POPULARITY BECOMING CRYSTAL CLEAR

Leduc Representative -- Crystal Meth is becoming a drug of choice for the 
younger crowd, and meth use is steadily growing in Leduc. In 2003, 11 cases 
of Crystal Meth were reported. As of March 2004, the Leduc RCMP had already 
reported 11 cases.

"It's easy to make, therefore easier to sell and get a hold of," said 
Const. Rich Graydon of the Leduc RCMP. "Meth does not have to be imported 
from the U.S. either."

Crystal meth is a stimulant synthetically produced in labs. It is a 
smokable form of methamphetamine and is made from ingredients bought in 
local drug and hardware stores.

Crystal meth is a highly addictive drug and it is reported that 80 per cent 
of first time users become addicted said Graydon.

The prolonged high compared to other stimulants makes meth a popular choice 
of drug. Desired effects of meth users are high energy, feelings of joy, 
high self-esteem, wakefulness and increased sexual desire and interest.

Chronic behaviour problems while under the influence of Crystal Meth include:

*Disturbed sleep.

*Social isolation and withdrawal.

*Paranoid and violent behaviour.

*Irritability, nervousness, distractibility, difficulty focusing and 
remembering.

*Extreme depression and suicidal ideation.

*Nerve pathways have changed and youth are confused.

At the end of a high, users are miserable and sometimes paranoid.

When responding to someone under the influence of this drug you should:

*Maintain a safe distance (seven to 10 feet); closeness may be threatening.

*Calm things down, lower your voice, speak clearly but slowly, and reassure 
the person (things are normal, this is part of the withdrawal).

*Make no jerky movements, keep hands visible, and keep room light dim.

When aiding a meth user in their recovery, you should:

*Provide a simple, repeated and predictable structure.

*The person needs to sleep and drink fluids for at least the first 48 
hours. This should be planned: e.g. sleep for three hours, wake up and 
provide fluids, then allow them to sleep again.

*Move towards nutritional meals.

*Stabilization may be needed for two to three weeks.

*Provide clear, simple instructions and simple repetitive tasks.

*Alberta Alcohol and Drug Abuse Commission pamphlet.
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MAP posted-by: Keith Brilhart