Pubdate: Wed, 26 May 2004 Source: Winston-Salem Journal (NC) Copyright: 2004 Piedmont Publishing Co. Inc. Contact: http://www.journalnow.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/504 Author: David Ingram Note: The Journal does not publish letters from writers outside its daily home delivery circulation area. Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine) BILL ON METH-RELATED CRIME GAINS Legislation Would Stiffen Penalties For Those Convicted Of Offenses Associated With Drug [ SBI agents found chemicals used to make methamphetamine in and around this house in Deep Gap that burned in January 2003. Journal File Photo] On a Sunday night in January 2003, the Deep Gap Volunteer Fire Department responded to the report of a fire in its corner of Watauga County. Darien South, a firefighter in the department, hasn't been the same since. His eyesight is impaired, he has problems with short-term memory, and he has lost half of his lung capacity. "There's not many things I can do anymore," South said. The fire involved a laboratory for making methamphetamine, an addictive and very strong stimulant. The drug is made from explosive chemicals, and its spread across the state is getting legislators' attention as fumes and fires injure more emergency workers, drug-makers and children. "I'm a walking miracle," South said yesterday during a hearing of an N.C. Senate judiciary committee. "I'm evidence of what meth can do." The committee later gave its approval to a bill that would increase the penalties for those found guilty of methamphetamine-related crimes. The bill would allow authorities to charge someone with second-degree murder if they distributed methamphetamine to someone who then died from the drug. It would also increase the amount of prison time for those caught making the drug - especially for making the drug while children are present. The full Senate is expected to vote on the bill today or Thursday. If approved, as expected, the bill would move to the House for consideration. N.C. Attorney General Roy Cooper praised the bill. He told senators that the number of methamphetamine labs found by state agents has increased from nine in 1999 to 177 in 2003. As of Monday, the state had found 129 labs this year, compared with 68 at the same point last year. Cooper said that increased efforts by law enforcement have contributed to the increase in arrests, but that the problem is growing. He said that there could be thousands of such labs in the state. "It's going on right in your back yard," he said. "It happens in the apartment next door. It happens down the hall. It even happens in a hotel room in a hotel where you may be staying." Cooper said that methamphetamine poses a unique law-enforcement problem because labs can be small enough to fit in suitcases, and the drug is made from such household products as brake fluid and over-the-counter antihistamines. Separate from the bill, Cooper and Gov. Mike Easley are asking the General Assembly to approve 14 new positions to fight methamphetamine. The positions would cost a total of $700,000 a year. Sponsors of the bill that was debated yesterday also pointed to the environmental effects of making the drug. Cooper said that making methamphetamine creates 5 to 6 pounds of toxic waste for every pound of the drug, and cleaning up the waste can be a long, expensive process. Sheriff Mark Shook of Watauga County also traveled to Raleigh yesterday to support the bill. Many of the methamphetamine labs have been in Watauga County as use of the drug has migrated east from Tennessee. Shook said he has seen 3-month-old babies in homes where methamphetamine was being made. He also said he has heard of a first-grade student telling his teacher how to cook methamphetamine. The drug, he said, is a problem for entire communities. "Today's your storm-warning, and there's nowhere to run, and it's on its way," Shook said. - --- MAP posted-by: Larry Seguin