Pubdate: Wed, 09 Jun 2004 Source: Boston Herald (MA) Copyright: 2004 The Boston Herald, Inc Contact: http://www.bostonherald.com/news.html Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/53 Author: Thomas Caywood Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/heroin.htm (Heroin) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/walters.htm (Walters, John) DRUG CZAR EYES PROGRESS VS HEROIN ADDICTION New England's deadly addiction to cheap, super-pure smack shows some signs of slowing, U.S. drug czar John Walters said yesterday in Boston. "The rates of use have not continued to rise. We hope that's a plateau," Walters said, citing tentative federal drug use data. Heroin-related emergency room visits in Boston have soared to triple the national average in recent years. The number of fatal overdoses - especially among teens and young adults - also have been rising at alarming rates. John Auerbach, executive director of the Boston Public Health Commission, said the latest figures he's seen indicate heroin overdoses and emergency room visits continue to rise here. Meanwhile, the number of beds in drug treatment programs has been cut in half by budget cuts, he said. "We believe the lack of available treatment is the biggest problem we are facing now in the substance abuse area," Auerbach said. "We are still reeling from the loss of 50 percent of the detoxification beds in Boston and around the state." In a meeting with Herald editors, Walters said he was encouraged the governor and Legislature had moved to restore substance abuse funding cut from the proposed state budget. "I think now there is a recognition that you can't adequately deal with substance abuse without treatment," he said. Walters was in Boston promoting the White House Office of Drug Control Policy's new "25-Cities Initiative" to target drug use in big cities like the Hub. He met with city and state officials and the staff of the city's central intake facility, which tries to help addicts and doctors locate treatment programs with available beds. Auerbach said the loss of so many programs to budget cuts and to state health insurance cutbacks means central intake often must turn away people. "You've suffered badly here, and everybody knows that, but we have an opportunity to make that better," Walters said. Auerbach said the new initiative, at least at first, won't bring more federal bucks for drug treatment. "We're hopeful that working cooperatively we can make a strong case that we need those extra dollars," he said. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake