Pubdate: Wed, 07 Dec 2005 Source: Anderson Valley Advertiser (CA) Column: cannabinotes Copyright: 2005 Anderson Valley Advertiser Contact: http://www.theava.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/2667 Author: Fred Gardner Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/mmj.htm (Cannabis - Medicinal) OREGON NORML HONORS GROWERS For a long time C Notes naively assumed that a "cannabis cup" competition was simply an excuse to indulge. We wondered how anybody, after sampling one strain, could judge the effect of any strain sampled subsequently? Oregon NORML resolves this fool's paradox by doing the judging over the course of several weeks (patients get about one gram a day to evaluate) and announcing the results at an awards dinner preceded by a day of medical and legal panels. This year 25 growers entered the competition by donating strains and 28 patients served as judges. Strains were evaluated on a scale of 1 to 10 for "appearance," "aroma," "taste," "smoothness (is it easy on your lungs?)", "potency (how strong is the strain?)," and "medicinal effect (how well does it work for your individual condition?)." Medicinal effect was given double weight in the scoring. The awards dinner was held on the Saturday after Thanksgiving at the Ambridge center in downtown Portland. First-prize winner David V. said, "This is a dream come true," as he accepted a blue ribbon from organizer Madeline Martinez, and you could tell he meant it. (His "Dynamite," the overall winner, also took first prize in smoothness, taste, and aroma.) The winners will make cuttings available to patients through Oregon NORML later this month. Many growers wish they had access to an analytical lab so they could determine the true content of their plants and breed strains in which different cannabinoids predominate. Rick Bayer, MD, a Portland internist who chaired the legal and medical panels, was asked by a patient in a wheelchair about the best strain for spasticity. "That's a good question," Bayer reflected in an interview afterwards, "and you don't want to recommend a strain that's uninformative or misleading or named after somebody's cat." According to Bayer, the strains that scored highest for medicinal effect were relaxants rather than stimulants, Indicas rather than Sativas. More than 70 people attended the panels -including 11 lawyers who will earn 5.0 hours' worth of continuing-legal-education credits from the state bar. A highlight of the medical session was a report by nurse Ed Glick concluding that Oregon patients who use cannabis to treat various physical conditions also experience reduced anxiety, depression, and insomnia. Oregon's Medical Marijuana Program, which is administered by the Department of Health Services (DHS), does not recognize that psychiatric problems can be alleviated by cannabis. Glick's data will be presented to DHS, which is authorized by law to expand the list of conditions treatable by cannabis. DHS turned down a request to add anxiety in 2000. Oregon law will change on January 1, 2006, when Senate Bill 1085 takes effect. (Its author, State Sen. Bill Morrisette, was thanked profusely at NORML's awards dinner.) Patients and caregivers will be allowed to possess a pound and a half of dried herb and to grow six flowering plants and 18 vegetative plants under one foot tall. SB 1085 recognizes the reality of the grower -"the person responsible for the growsite"- who needn't be a patient or caregiver. It limits to four the number of patients the growsite can serve. Thus the maximum number of plants in a garden will be 24 flowering and 72 starts -just below the number that triggers a mandatory-minimum sentence under federal law. One provision calls for "a system to assist law enforcement in identifying legal medical marijuana patients and the addresses of grow sites... law enforcement must identify themselves to access information. The information may only be used to verify registration under OMMA, and law enforcement may not share that information for any purpose with any other entity (for example, the federal Drug Enforcement Administration)." Under the revised law, growing and distributing medical marijuana must be a non-profit enterprise -literally. "Patients and caregivers may reimburse the person responsible for a marijuana grow site for the costs of supplies and utilities associated with the production of marijuana for the registry identification cardholder. No other costs associated with the production of marijuana for the registry identification cardholder, including the cost of labor, may be reimbursed." To date the Oregon Medical MJ Program has registered more than 12,000 patients and 5,790 caregivers (in a state with about three million people, 1/10th the population of California). Grant Higginson, MD, whose office oversees the program, took part in NORML's panel on the revised law. The Oregon hosts were grateful for his presence, but a participant from California, Tod Mikuriya, MD, came away critical of the OMMP for failing to revisit the decision in 2000 to exclude psychiatric conditions. (A hitherto reliable source says that decision was probably made not by Higginson but by then governor John Kitzhaber, himself a physician.) Some Oregonians who use cannabis to treat depression, etc., tell their doctors they're experiencing nausea from taking Prozac or some other corporate antidepressant. The docs then approve cannabis use to treat the nausea and the patients keep filling their Prozac prescriptions to provide the all-important documentation. The whole loop is ridiculous, dishonest, costly, demeaning to all involved, and legally necessary. Documentation talks, reality walks. Mikuriya decries "the increase in collection of certain kinds of data -especially grow-site addresses" that Oregon's revised law will mandate. He calls it "a perfect set-up for prohibitory pogroms." He also objects to OMMP's stated policy of "increased scrutiny" of doctors who approve cannabis use by more than 250 patients. "Excessively elaborate practice standards are now mandated" for doctors, he notes, "yet International Classification of Diseases coding is not required. It is simply incompetence not to include this information, which is required on all insurance claims and would be extremely useful for research purposes. OMMP's priorities and overall preoccupation with eligibility, exclusion, and surveillance reflect improper priorities that were not intended or mandated by Oregon voters." Mikuriya also criticizes Oregon's program for failing to establish a testing program to protect patients from herb contaminated by pesticide residue, fungi, molds, and bacteria. "If surveillance is desirable," he comments, "it should be for the purpose of protecting the health and safety of the patient and the health of the environment." Above all, Mikuriya wants to see the Oregon program "collecting data that will enable research to be conducted for evidence-based treatment." As for the new law's non-profit clause, Dr. Tod diagnoses "Institutional denial. Denial that this medicine is a fungible commodity at the level of gold in value. Setting in place legislatively that there should be no compensation of growers for anything except supplies and utilities guarantees that there will be illicit transactions. This institutional denial provides both a breeding ground for covert compensatory activity and forestalls any taxation. It's straight out of Gulliver's Travels." Mikuriya e-mailed his thoughts, off the top, to some of his Oregon friends. Not everyone appreciated them or understood the spirit in which they were sent. Although Mikuriya has been an outspoken critic -and victim-of California law enforcement's reluctance to implement Prop 215, he favorably contrasted "California's anarchy" with OMMP's "administrative rule," and some Oregonians considered this chauvinistic and raining on their parade. For all their differences, California and Oregon have about the same number of people, proportionally, authorized to use or provide cannabis as medicine -18,000 there, an estimated 180,000 here. In California, some 30 doctors have practices devoted to cannabis users; in Oregon there are four or five. ZOLOFT, ZOLOFT, RAH RAH RAH College cheerleaders are coveted by drug companies as sales reps, according to an 11/28 story by Stephanie Saul of the New York Times. Campus "cheering advisers" and companies such as "Spirited Sales Leaders" are part of the recruiting pipeline. Six-figure incomes await; no science courses are required. "They don't ask what the major is," according to a University of Kentucky adviser, because cheerleaders have more important attainments: "Exaggerated motions, exaggerated smiles, exaggerated enthusiasm, they learn those things and they can get people to do what they want." (Let that be a reminder to those who dismiss our cheerleader-in-chief as an idiot.) The drug companies deny that sales reps get hired based on looks or sex appeal. (They also deny that fancy dinners, exorbitant speakers' fees, invitations to conferences in Capri, etc., influence doctors' prescription-writing patterns.) The truth, of course, is that lust is an excellent motivator. Saul describes a former Eli Lilly salesman "who remembers a sales call with the 'all-time most attractive, coolest woman in the history of drug repdom.' At first, he said, the doctor 'gave ten reasons not to use one of our drugs.' Then 'she gave a little hair toss and a tug on his sleeve and said, "Come on, doctor, I need the scrips." He said, "Okay, How do I dose that thing?" I could never reach out and touch a female physician that way.'" A Pittsburgh urologist, James McCague, reported in Medical Economics that 12 of 13 female drug company reps he questioned claim to have been sexually harassed by doctors. Writes Saul: "Penny Ramsey Otwell, who cheered for the University of Maryland and now sells for Wyeth in the Dallas area," says... 'We have a few of those doctors in our territory. They'll get called on by representatives who can handle that kind of talk, ones that can tolerate it and don't think anything about it." Novartis is being sued by a saleswoman who allegedly was "encouraged to exploit a personal relationship with a doctor to increase sales in her Montgomery, Ala., territory." Novartis denies the charge. Add Valley Lookalikes: Judith Miller and Johnny Depp in Charlie and the Chocolate Factory; Woody Allen Greenspan and Woody Allen Dershowitz.