Pubdate: Wed, 12 Jan 2005
Source: Oregonian, The (Portland, OR)
Copyright: 2005 The Oregonian
Contact:  http://www.oregonlive.com/oregonian/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/324
Author: Aimee Green
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?225 (Students - United States)
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/testing.htm (Drug Testing)

WEST LINN-WILSONVILLE SCHOOL BOARD RETHINKS RANDOM TESTING FOR STUDENT
SUBSTANCE ABUSE

A Lawyer Advises Caution, And The Superintendent Suggests Other Strategies
Against Alcohol And Drugs

WEST LINN -- School officials should use Breathalyzer tests on a student
only when they have a "reasonable suspicion" that the student has been
abusing alcohol, the West Linn-Wilsonville School Board decided Monday.

Board members said they opposed randomly testing students for alcohol
at after-school games, dances or any other time. West Linn High School
administrators stepped up efforts to address student substance abuse
at school events last fall by giving Breathalyzer tests to students
chosen randomly from crowds at two home football games.

After questions about the legality of random testing arose at last
month's meeting, the school board decided to reconsider the issue.
Peter Mersereau, the district's lawyer, said last month that if the
board wanted random substance abuse testing of students to continue,
it could pass a policy.

But Monday, the board received a letter from Mersereau advising the
district not to randomly test students because the law is unclear
about when such tests are permissible. Mersereau also wrote that
random tests could affect staff and student morale and could spur
lawsuits. Board member Pat Hanlin said that he opposed random
substance abuse testing and that it appeared other board members and
Superintendent Roger Woehl also opposed it. Hanlin asked Woehl why
students were randomly tested for alcohol at West Linn High in the
first place. "The question is how we got here," Hanlin said. "Why did
we do it? Why did it happen?

Was it under the radar?"

Woehl said after the meeting that he had been unaware until Monday night
that Breathalyzer tests were administered randomly to students last
fall. He said he had known only that there was a controversy over
whether the district should conduct random testing.

vThe Breathalyzer controversy overshadowed other efforts to curb student
drinking and drug problems, which are not unique to West Linn, he said.
"That's why we have someone wanting to put this on TV -- it's become
such a hot topic," Woehl said, referring to a local cameraman filming
the discussion Monday night.

In a memo to the school board, Woehl questioned the use of random
testing and recommended that the district focus on six strategies to
combat substance abuse, ranging from working with parents to emphasizing
healthy behaviors through the district's health and character education
programs.

Woehl recommended that the district use Breathalyzer tests if school
officials have a "reasonable suspicion" that a student has been using
alcohol or drugs.

Board member Bonnie Faddis said she would like school staff to be
trained to recognize students who are abusing alcohol or drugs.
Board members asked administrators to incorporate Breathalyzer tests
based on "reasonable suspicion" into the district's drug and alcohol
policy. The board will vote on the wording at its next regular meeting,
Feb. 7.

The board also asked administrators to give members an overview of the
district's existing drug and alcohol curriculum next month.
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MAP posted-by: Larry Seguin