Pubdate: Tue, 28 Jun 2005 Source: Day, The (CT) Copyright: 2005 The Day Publishing Co. Contact: http://www.theday.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/293 Author: Sarah Schweitzer, and the Boston Globe Cited: Gonzales v. Raich ( www.angeljustice.org/ ) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/mmj.htm (Cannabis - Medicinal) R.I. IS CLOSE TO A VOTE TO OK MEDICAL MARIJUANA Carcieri Plans Veto, But Votes May Be There To Override It Rhode Island is poised to become the 11th state in the nation to permit the use of marijuana for medicinal purposes, with the divisive proposal expected to win final passage today and reach the governor's desk Wednesday. Governor Donald L. Carcieri has said he will probably veto the bill, but supporters say they have the votes needed to override his veto. The legislation comes at a critical juncture in the battle over the issue. Three weeks ago, the Supreme Court ruled that medicinal marijuana users can be prosecuted under federal law even if their home states allow use of the drug. Last week, federal drug agents raided more than 20 medicinal marijuana dispensaries in California and charged two people. In Rhode Island, the legislative fight has been propelled by deeply personal stories. The bill is named for state Senator Rhoda Perry's nephew, who died last year from complications of AIDS and lymphoma and whose doctors had recommended marijuana to ease his nausea. On the House side, the bill's sponsor is Representative Thomas Slater, who has undergone treatment for both lung and prostate cancer. "Would I really take marijuana? I don't know," said Slater, who is 64 and said three of his six siblings had also battled cancer. "I just want the option out there for people. If they feel it would help them and a doctor feels it would help them, then I want them to have the option to use it without fear of state prosecution." Slater and other supporters say their legislation is limited enough to prevent abuse of marijuana. The bill would exempt from arrest only patients -- along with their doctors, pharmacists, and caregivers -- whose doctors certified to the state Department of Health that the patient had pain from a "chronic or debilitating" medical condition, such as cancer or AIDS, that might be eased by marijuana. Such patients would be given state registration cards that would allow them and their caregivers to possess up to 12 plants or 2.5 ounces of "usable marijuana" at any time. The law would apply only to Rhode Island residents. Moreover, users would be required to store the drug indoors; there will be no dispensaries. That, backers say, is a key difference from California that should make it easier to keep track of marijuana users. "There won't even be the opportunity to grow large amounts, because it will have to be grown indoors, not outside," Perry said. "We're also not San Francisco. We don't have huge numbers of people and dispensaries." Passage of the law in Rhode Island would leave New England evenly divided over the issue of medicinal marijuana. Vermont and Maine permit its use. - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom