Pubdate: Thu, 07 Jul 2005 Source: Record, The (Troy, NY) Copyright: 2005sThe Record Contact: http://www.troyrecord.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1724 Author: Robert Cristo, The Record Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/pot.htm (Cannabis) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine) DA STEPS UP TO PREVENT METH SPREAD TROY - Rather than wait for the dark cloud of methamphetamine abuse to hit this area, Rensselaer County District Attorney Patricia DeAngelis is taking steps to ensure the police and residents can spot potential uses and producers of the highly addictive homemade drug. With a throng of state and local law enforcement leaders behind her, DeAngelis announced Wednesday a new initiative designed to prevent the spread of methamphetamine in Rensselaer County. DeAngelis' concern over the issue coincides with Wednesday's National Association of Counties (NACO) release of a survey that found methamphetamine (known on the street as crystal meth, speed or crank) has supplanted cocaine as the top drug-related law enforcement problem. Methamphetamine users can sometimes go for days with sleep or food, which can lead to violent outbreaks, physical deterioration even suicide. "It's a mind altering drug that can lead to violence," said DeAngelis, in the grand jury room of the Rensselaer County Courthouse. "It's highly addictive . once you try it, you're hooked." U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration agent John Bryfonski, who was in attendance, recounted cases of addicted parents sometimes putting their drug habits over the welfare of their children. "They seek the drug to the detriment of everyone in their lives," said Bryfonski, who heads up the Albany office. "A mother left her two-year-old home alone for days while she went to get meth and after she was caught, all she cared about was the drug. ... It captivates the user." DeAngelis pointed towards how in Indiana 80 percent of inmates in one county were being held on some methamphetamine related arrest and how its use can lead to brain damage, domestic violence and child abuse. "It's not here yet in full force, but it's coming," said DeAngelis. "It will lead to more crime, more children left without parents (and) increased costs to the welfare system." Consequently, DeAngelis has decided to launch a campaign that will warn businesses and residents to be on the lookout for individuals looking to purchase or steal the ingredients needed to make the drug. Methamphetamine is usually produced in clandestine makeshift home laboratories using common household chemicals in conjunction with asthma or over the counter cold remedies containing ephedrine or pseudo-ephedrine. Chemicals routinely used to create the drug include; acetone, iodine, gasoline additives, paint thinner, propane tanks, methanol, sodium hydroxide, lye, lithium batteries, drain cleaner and the toxic list goes on and on. Methamphetamine producers can be found attempting to make their purchases from local pharmacies and stores in large quantities. Due to volatile chemicals used, the homemade labs are extremely dangerous to neighboring residences. Explosions involving such labs have killed the drug producers and innocent victims. Some counties in Midwest and southwest rural states where the drug is most prevalent, have already implemented laws that prevent anything over a certain amount of cold medication from being purchased. The medication is also now kept behind the counter instead on the aisle shelves. Authorities here are asking store owners and residents to be aware of any large or frequent purchase of some of the products listed above. DeAngelis' office will be sending out informational fliers on the topic to businesses throughout the county in an effort to educate them. "People might not know why a person is buying five (or) ten packs of cold medication to make meth," said DeAngelis. "Hopefully they'll know and give us some kind of tip that could lead to these dangerous labs." Local authorities will also receive training in knowing how to spot a potential methamphetamine lab and what precautionary steps are needed to be taken when coming into contact with the toxic chemicals inside. DeAngelis also said that there has been only one arrest in the county where the drug was involved, but added that some local drug treatment centers have reported cases of methamphetamine addiction. Troy Mayor Harry Tutunjian, who was also in attendance, applauded DeAngelis' proactive stance on the issue. "By working together with other agencies, we can be ready for this wave of drugs and crime that could come our way," said Tutunjian. With the problem getting worse everyday, federal leaders are now being pressured to increase funding to law enforcement and other agencies attempting to stop the spread. Currently, more federal dollars are doled out to counter marijuana sales and abuse, but officials from NACO say the methamphetamine "epidemic" is a more serious form of drug abuse that needs more attention. - --- MAP posted-by: Beth