Pubdate: Fri, 22 Jul 2005 Source: National Post (Canada) Copyright: 2005 Southam Inc. Contact: http://www.nationalpost.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/286 Author: Jonathan Fowlie, with files from Brad Badelt, Anne Dawson, CanWest News Service Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/mjcn.htm (Cannabis - Canada) POLICE UNCOVER THE TRENCH CONNECTION TUNNEL As tunnels go, it was pretty sophisticated, police say. It had wood supports and concrete reinforced with steel. The builders had installed a small cart to allow them to move freight or people from one end to the other. One end of the tunnel ran from a Quonset-style hut in the rural Aldergrove neighbourhood of Langley, B.C. The other end came up 110 metres away in the living room of a home in another rural community -- Lynden, in the U.S. Pacific Northwest state of Washington. For five months, Canadian and U.S. investigators spied on the progress of the freshly dug subterranean route. The tunnel is approximately three metres deep and 110 metres long. The suspects entered it through an opening hidden in a Quonset-style hut on a property in Langley, B.C. The walls of the tunnel were reinforced with concrete, rebar and two-by-six wood supports. Three Surrey, B.C., men were arrested and charged with conspiracy to distribute and import marijuana. Hidden cameras filmed three men hauling hockey and trash bags stuffed with drugs through the tunnel and loading them into a van on the U.S. side for delivery. Eventually, authorities swept in to bury what they said was the first smuggling tunnel found on the border. Yesterday, the U.S. Attorney's Office in Seattle said Francis Devandra Raj, 30, Timothy Woo, 34, and Johnathan Valenzuela, 27, all of Surrey, B.C., were charged with conspiracy to distribute marijuana and conspiracy to import marijuana. All three suspects are "well-known" to police in B.C., RCMP Inspector Pat Fogarty said. Raj was charged with possessing drugs for trafficking in 1999. The charge was stayed, court records say. Woo had a U.S. warrant for his arrest, because police believed he had operated as a courier for a U.S. pot-smuggling group. According to provincial records, Raj purchased the Langley property in March, 2004. The tunnel took more than a year to dig and was completed just three weeks ago, authorities say. "This tunnel was ambitious, sophisticated, and an example of the lengths individuals and criminal organizations will go to for illegal profits. Thanks to an intelligence-led investigation and a co-ordinated approach between Canadian and U.S. agencies, it has been shut down," Insp. Fogarty said. Canada's Border Services Agency became aware of the tunnel last February and alerted the RCMP unit that combats organized crime in B.C. Officers on both sides of the border began monitoring activity on the two properties. Using a delayed-notice search warrant, agents entered the home on July 2 to examine the tunnel. A short time later, a U.S. District Court judge authorized the installation of cameras and listening devices in the home to monitor activities. They watched as two of the suspects smuggled U.S. beer north of the border -- something that stymied the tickled investigators who had long thought Canadian beer was supposed to be superior to American ale. Gregory Gassett, an assistant special agent with the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), said the three men worked on the tunnel almost non-stop, tirelessly digging with shovels six days each week for about eight months. He said they would arrive at about 8 a.m. each day and would disappear into the hut and not emerge until about 9 or 10 p.m. Insp. Fogarty added that while the men were digging, they would load the dirt into a rolling container and then into a trailer waiting in the hut above. He said the tunnel was outfitted with its own power, ventilation shaft and even a sump pump that would come on every 12 minutes to make sure it did not fill with water. Insp. Fogarty said the tunnel had been reinforced with concrete and rebar and was lined with about 1,000 planks of two-by-six lumber to ensure it was structurally sound. The tunnel ranged in height from 0.9 to three metres. Though construction on the tunnel was virtually non-stop, neighbours in the area say they had no idea what was going on. There were reports that an audio tape of automobile repairs and banging metal was used to mask the digging work inside the hut. "It's just bizarre," said Julie Luke, the woman who lives next to the rundown property. Ms. Luke said one of the three men who used to be on the property had gone out of his way to introduce himself after he bought the place, and had told her he was planning to operate an auto body repair shop. "He seemed like a normal guy," Ms. Luke said, still surprised at the news. "Really friendly." Chris Bauder, who was contracted to haul junk off the property shortly after Mr. Raj bought it, said he was immediately suspicious. "I just thought this is the wrong kind of guy in the wrong kind of profession," he said. Investigators said yesterday they seized 42 kilograms of marijuana during Wednesday's raid. Officials admit that large amounts of marijuana are smuggled into the United States each year from B.C., where the pot-growing market has swelled to more than $2-billion. Although tunnels have been found at the southern border of the United States, this is the first tunnel ever discovered between Canada and the United States. "This tunnel seizure, the first of its kind on the United States and Canada border, is one of only 34 cross-border tunnels ever discovered in the United States. This unregulated and uncontrolled point of entry could have constituted a real threat to the United States, not only in terms of drug trafficking, but to the national security of our nation," said Rodney Benson, special agent in charge of the DEA, Seattle field division. "The presence of a tunnel on our northern border threatens the security of countries, whether it is used to smuggle drugs, contraband or even terrorists," stated United States Attorney John McKay. "Shutting it down, just as it is completed, is a huge blow to these criminals." Deputy Prime Minister Anne McLellan did not specifically comment on whether the discovery of the tunnel represented a security threat to Canada, but said: "What it signals, as we have known, is that organized crime is a very serious challenge globally and certainly for Canada and the United States." Yesterday, the three men were brought into U.S. District Court in Seattle, where a magistrate remanded them to a federal detention centre. A hearing to determine whether they will remain behind bars was set for Tuesday. As for the tunnel, it will be destroyed. - --- MAP posted-by: Beth