Pubdate: Fri, 29 Jul 2005 Source: Sacramento Bee (CA) Section: Editorials Page: B8 Copyright: 2005 The Sacramento Bee Contact: http://www.sacbee.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/376 Note: Does not publish letters from outside its circulation area. Author: Bruce Burdick Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?137 (Needle Exchange) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/hr.htm (Harm Reduction) OFFERING NEEDLES TO ADDICTS Re "Leaders split on needle access," July 20: Philadelphia has experience in offering clean syringes to IV drug users (IDUs). Offering clean syringes is a bridge to treatment. Approximately 1,500 IDUs have entered drug treatment programs. Based on more than eight years of follow-up in Baltimore's ALIVE study of IDUs, HIV incidence decreased 35 percent after the opening of the needle exchange program. Arrest patterns have been found not to be significantly different in areas served by the needle exchange program than in other areas of the city. There was a significant drop in the number of dirty needles in the areas around the needle exchange programs compared to other areas with heavy drug users because the IDUs exchange their dirty needles for clean ones. SB 1159 will give instructions on how to dispose of dirty needles, or have containers for their disposal. SB 1159 will be evaluated in 2010. Sacramento County should join Los Angeles and implement SB 1159. - - Bruce Burdick, Carmichael - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom