Pubdate: Mon, 22 Aug 2005 Source: Ledger, The (FL) Copyright: 2005 The Ledger Contact: http://www.theledger.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/795 Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/people/Mark+Souder Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/walters.htm (Walters, John) RAISING METH'S PRIORITY The Bush administration's priorities on fighting illegal drugs in the decades-old "War on Drugs" seem to be changing -- for the better. Under bipartisan criticism for taking too little interest in methamphetamine, the administration sent three Cabinet officers to a drug conference in Nashville last week to announce a renewed emphasis on dealing with the drug commonly known as meth. The assurances of drug czar John Walters, Attorney General Alberto Gonzales and Health and Human Services Secretary Michael Leavitt were welcomed by local and state officials, and many in Congress, but they said that much more should be done. Indeed, it should. Although the executive branch has been slow to recognize it, the use of meth has been growing rapidly all over the country. It's been a major problem for years in Polk County, but it seems to be spreading to new localities -- with dire results in too many instances. Last month, in fact, the National Association of Counties released a survey of local sheriffs that showed that meth was considered the leading drug-related local-lawenforcement problem in the country by 58 percent of the respondents. Cocaine ranked second with 19 percent, while marijuana trailed with 17 percent and heroin with 3 percent. That's a huge turnaround in a relatively few years, and the government hasn't been keeping up with the new realities. Most of its efforts in recent years have been directed toward marijuana enforcement and prevention. Why? Because an estimated 15 million people use marijuana, while meth users number only about 1 million. If the government can get credit for reducing overall drug use, the bigger numbers involve marijuana. But there are huge differences in the negative effects of the two drugs. Meth is considered a major cause of child abuse and neglect, as well as many other crimes, including violent ones. It is much more addictive and its habit is much more difficult to kick. In an interview with Newhouse News Service a few weeks ago, Rep. Brian Baird, D-Wash., one of the leaders of the House "Meth Caucus," which has more than 100 members of both parties, said it was absurd to compare meth to marijuana: "You could say that the common cold is more frequent than breast cancer. Therefore, the most dangerous ailment in America is the common cold. But if some family member came to you and said, 'I've got cancer' instead of 'I've got a cold,' what would your reaction be? It's the very same kind of thing with meth." Rep. Mark Souder, R-Ind., chairman of a House government reform subcommittee with jurisdiction over drug control, said he found the administration's latest move inadequate: "We're looking for a scream, not a peep. This proposal, unfortunately, doesn't have anything new in it. At my last hearing they waved a report with a list of recommendations, and this was all in it." The National Association of Counties is lobbying the administration to reverse its earlier decision to eliminate the Justice Assistance Grant program, which distributes $804 million for use by regional drug task forces. Congress seems likely to restore at least some of the money, but how much remains up in the air without administration support. Officially, the government says it is fighting to bring all illegal drugs under control. Realistically, it has to set priorities. Last week's announcement may signal that its priorities are improving. - --- MAP posted-by: Elizabeth Wehrman