Pubdate: Sun, 11 Sep 2005 Source: Burlington Post (CN ON) Copyright: 2005 Burlington Post Contact: http://www.haltonsearch.com/hr/bp/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1528 Author: Howard Mozel, Special to the Post Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?208 (Environmental Issues) CLANDESTINE DRUG LABS A GLOBAL ISSUE 'Serious Threat To Public' Defusing the 'chemical time bomb' of clandestine drug labs -- as well as the sale of methamphetamine, ecstasy and other illegal substances produced in them -- is a major focus of law enforcement across Canada, said participants in a special two-day conference held in Halton this past week. In fact, said Corporal Brent Hill of the RCMP National Chemical Diversion Program, it is a global problem that has reached the point where these secret -- and very dangerous -- labs have sprung up in residential neighbourhoods and now pose a real hazard to first responders like police, as well as firefighters and even children. "These labs pose a serious threat to the public," said Hill, explaining that "drug cooks" who are not accomplished chemists with university degrees simply don't respect the dangers associated with the chemicals used and allow massive profits to override all other considerations. This, he continued, often leads to tragic consequences such as fires, explosions and environmental pollution. Hill made his comments last Wednesday during the RCMP-hosted 2005 Chemical Diversion Awareness Conference at the Oakville Conference Centre. There, participants covered topics including escalating illegal labs in Canada and the United States, their impact on communities, new illicit drugs on the market and more. "This has been a terrific proactive forum," said Agent Dave Jacobson of the United States Drug Enforcement Agency, a guest speaker at the event. The conference marked a continuation of the work already undertaken by government and law enforcement to combat the problem. For example, recognizing this escalating threat, the RCMP established the National Chemical Diversion Program in 2001. Its mission is to inform and train chemical producers, distributors and retailers to recognize the tell-tale signs of synthetic drug traffickers, who are obtaining chemicals for illegal production of controlled substances, and to limit the accessibility of what's known as "chemical precursors." Chemically, a precursor is a substance that, following a reaction, becomes an intrinsic part of a product chemical. Examples are ephedrine and pseudoephedrine that are commonly found in cold and allergy medications. The goal of the diversion program, said Hill, is to disrupt and dismantle criminal organizations that are having the most significant impact on Canada. "Where there is easy illegal profit to be made, there is organized crime, and organized crime is gaining a steady foothold into the clandestine lab business," he said. "We know that the production and distribution of methamphetamine and ecstasy are directly tied to organized crime, with proceeds going to support other criminal activities." The key to a successful program, Hill continued, is the willingness of chemical producers to get on board whole-heartedly. "We appreciate the ongoing support of the Canadian chemical and pharmaceutical companies and their associations, the sharing of information and their efforts with responsible care and distribution," said Hill. "This two-day conference is one of the many steps we can take together to advance our common interest against illicit chemical drug production and to make our communities safer." According to Sgt. Doug Culver of the RCMP's Synthetic Drug Operations based in Ottawa, during the last five years methamphetamine labs (known as 'cooks') have represented approximately 60 per cent of all clandestine labs discovered in Canada. Ontario has the second highest concentration of these operations in Canada, topped only by British Columbia. Demand for synthetic drugs continues to rise and the drugs are commonly used at schools, at work, at night clubs and at house parties. Traditionally produced by labs in rural settings, these operations have now sprung up everywhere from single-family homes to high-rises. To underscore this point, Stratford Mayor Dan Mathieson explained how Perth County has become a hotspot for illegal labs and as a result have had "profound" social and economic impacts on the area that erode the community's values. In order to avoid detection through tell-tale odours, labs in the backs of moving trucks travelling through the county have been discovered. "That's the kind of dangerous cooks we have going on," he said, adding that with the help of law enforcement and chemical producers, Perth will someday be a "meth-free zone." Added Culver: "Tragically, as the amount of synthetic drug production increases, the presence of children at laboratory sites is also expected to rise. We have already seen this trend with indoor marijuana grow operations." To make matters worse, said Mathieson, there is a known drug dealer in his jurisdiction, who has been arrested three times this calendar year alone, but still continues to be granted bail. Jacobson said conferences like the one in Oakville also allow American officers to share the successes and failures south of the border which overall he characterized as a "very negative experience." Asked about accusations that synthetic drugs from Canadian labs are flowing across the border, Jacobson said that even if that's true, "drugs don't distribute themselves or consume themselves." - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom