Pubdate: Mon, 19 Sep 2005
Source: Manila Standard (Philippines)
Copyright: 2005 Manila Standard
Contact:  http://www.manilastandardonline.com
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/3450
Author: Christine Herrera
Cited: Philippine Dangerous Drugs Board http://www.ddb-ph.com
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?158 (Club Drugs)
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine)
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/areas/Philippines

DDB TAGS KETAMINE AS 'DANGEROUS' DRUG

Ketamine has been classified as "dangerous" drug after it was found
abused by teens in rave parties in the Philippines, Cebu Rep. Eduardo
Gullas said yesterday.

Ketamine, a tranquilizer most commonly used on animals as painkiller,
used to be classified by the Dangerous Drugs Board as
"controlled."

DDB Board Regulation no.3 Series of 2005 classifies Ketamine as
"dangerous" effective Oct. 1. "We welcome the new DDB order as a
timely and responsive policy intervention in light of numerous reports
concerning the widespread ill-usage of Ketamine in local rave parties
and dance clubs, just like the designer drug Ecstacy," said Gullas.

Gullas said the US Drug Enforcement Administration considers Ketamine
a date-rape drug. The effects of the powerful anesthetic include
delirium, amnesia and long-term memory and cognitive
difficulties.

Ketamine, also known as jet, super acid, Special K, green K, and cat
Valium, comes in the form of clear liquid or a white or off-white
powder, Gullas said.

He said the liquid form, sold in vials, can be injected, consumed in
drinks, or added to smokable materials.

High doses of Ketamine produce an effect likened to a "near comatose"
or "out-of-body" experience.

"The Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency recently discovered that some
clandestine shabu laboratories in the country have been blending
Ketamine with shabu to produce an even more noxious designer narcotic
with the combined effect of a hallucinogenic sedative and vicious
stimulant," Gullas said.

Last May, police seized 6.8 kilos of Ketamine worth P34 million from a
shabu laboratory in Quezon City. The facility had been producing shabu
laced with Ketamine for local distribution and for export to Hong
Kong, where Ketamine is also widely abused.

As a dangerous drug, Gullas said the importation, distribution, sale
and prescription of Ketamine would now be rigorously restricted and
supervised by DDB.

He said only specially licensed practitioners may prescribe the drug
in monitored and controlled doses.

Marketed as a tranquilizer for animals, the only known black market
source of Ketamine is via the illicit diversion of supplies from
manufacturers, distributors, pharmacies and even veterinary clinics,
Gullas said.

Each dosage of Ketamine sells for P1,000 to as high as P5,000 in the
black market, Gullas said.

The DDB said: "Any material, compound, mixture or preparation, which
contains any quantity of Ketamine, including its salts, isomers, and
salts of isomers within the specific chemical designation, by whatever
official, common or unusual brand name or designation, is hereby
classified as a dangerous drug."

The DDB said any violation of this regulation will be reason for
filing the appropriate criminal case against the violator, without
prejudice to such administrative sanctions as may be provided under
the law and board rules.

The new DDB order was signed on July 19 and adopted by several
government officials headed by Interior Secretary Angelo Reyes, also
DDB officer in charge. 
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