Pubdate: Thu, 29 Sep 2005 Source: Smithers Interior News (CN BC) Copyright: 2005, BC Newspaper Group Contact: http://www.interior-news.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1631 Author: Tamara Macleod RISING AIDS RATE NOT UNIQUE Editor: We at Positive Living North West appreciate the prominent coverage given by The Interior News, Sept. 21 edition, to the issue of HIV in Smithers and the North. It's particularly important as the Interweave Projects' - Developing a Smithers HIV Response Plan, core working group made up of social service agencies are coming together to improve HIV prevention, care and support services in our community. However, your editorial, 'More needles is not the answer' demands comment, as it links rising numbers of needles exchanged with rising HIV rates, and goes on to discount, as a "bandage solution," this critical means of preventing new infections. Increasing use of needle exchanges does not signal rising HIV rates, or even prove rising drug use. What can be concluded is that the needle exchange is being used more intensively by persons affected by injection drug use: a population which could be increasing, or staying the same but using needle exchange services more. People take up injection drug use, and develop addictions, for complex reasons which are deeply rooted in social problems. The availability of clean needles is not one of them. No credible evidence supports the idea that that funding needle exchanges promotes drug use, or that exchanging needles contributes to rising HIV rates. On the other hand, a huge body of published, peer-reviewed medical literature proves that needle exchanges are extremely effective at preventing new infections, and are an important component of-and not a replacement for-an effective HIV prevention strategy. You characterize funding for these services as "throwing money into the needle/sex/HIV cycle," but also state "that all is well and good, until the free needle or condom isn't immediately available." This latter statement actually supports, rather than refutes, the need for making condoms and clean needles readily available. Your next statement, "we doubt that many users are predisposed to plan ahead,' also flies in the face of the evidence. That needles are being exchanged at all, and in the numbers we are seeing, irrefutably demonstrates that users are absolutely capable and predisposed to planning ahead. Why else would they be turning in their used needles, for clean ones to take home? This problem is not unique to Smithers, but demands exactly the multi-disciplinary, broad-based response that Project Interweave is all about. Tamara Macleod Interweave Project Coordinator - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake