Pubdate: Fri, 07 Oct 2005 Source: Collegiate Times (VA Tech, Edu) Copyright: 2005 Collegiate Times Contact: http://www.collegiatetimes.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/699 Author: Jenna Licursi, Associate News Editor Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine) POLICE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR METH USE The area's police departments are on the lookout for methamphetamine use this fall, and while use in the area isn't as high as the police force prepared for, officers are always on the watch. "We were expecting the current meth epidemic to be bigger than it has been. We were prepared for the equivalent of PCP and LSD of the 1970's in the west," said officer Geoff Allen, crime prevention and analysis at the Virginia Tech Police Department. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, methamphetamine is an addictive stimulant that is closely related to amphetamine, but has longer lasting and more toxic effects on the central nervous system. Its common street names are meth, speed, ice and crystal. "Meth labs have been becoming a greater problem in southwest Virginia due to the amount of ammonia in the area which befits methamphetamine cooking," Allen said. "Meth labs are also more popular in Appalachian areas due to there being more open space and fewer neighbors around." In January 2004, a methamphetamine lab operating just outside Blacksburg was discovered and investigated by the Virginia State Police and the New River Regional Drug Task Force. Two men were arrested for manufacturing a controlled substance and conspiracy.Investigators had become suspicious of the lab after receiving leads from several concerned citizens. According to the Koch Crime Institute, possible signs of a meth lab are unusual, strong odors; residences with windows blacked out; and excessive trash including items such as: antifreeze containers, lantern fuel cans and red, chemically stained coffee filters. Like ecstasy labs, meth labs contain extremely hazardous materials. Any citizen who knows of a suspicious residence, the organization instructs, should report it. "Meth labs are difficult to create and pharmacies are just now cracking down on meth cookers by taking an effort to limit the sale of certain products that can be bought to make methamphetamines," Allen said. Allen said meth labs are constantly changing to divert law enforcement. Trailers and transporter vehicles are now being used, which allow half of a meth lab to be in one area and the other half in another to lessen the attention. According to the Office of National Drug Control Policy, the widespread availability of methamphetamine is illustrated by increasing numbers of meth seizures, arrests, indictments and sentences. "People know that meth is a dangerous drug and stay away from it, yet for some reason they think that marijuana is safe. But what people don't realize is that when they don't know where their marijuana is coming from or who had their hands on it last, they wouldn't know if someone had laced it with meth," Allen said. Ecstasy, or MDMA, labs have also been a problem in Blacksburg. The largest ecstasy lab bust in the state of Virginia occurred in February of 2005. In a Collegiate Times article on the Clay Street ecstasy lab bust, Lt. Don Goodman of the Virginia Tech police said MDMA and methamphetamine are similar in chemical makeup but different in composition. Laura DiCesare, public information officer for the Washington division of the Drug Enforcement Agency, said in the same article that both drugs are synthetically made. The main difference between meth and ecstasy, she said, is that ecstasy is a hallucinogen popular with the club scene while meth is a more addictive drug like cocaine or heroin. - --- MAP posted-by: Derek