Pubdate: Wed, 26 Oct 2005 Source: Lantern, The (OH Edu) Copyright: 2005 The Lantern Contact: http://www.thelantern.com Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1214 Author: Emily Wickham Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/coke.htm (Cocaine) Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/topics/columbia SPEAKER COVERS COLUMBIAN DRUG WAR Columbia produces 75 percent of the world's supply of coca, the main ingredient in cocaine. Since 2000, the U.S. government has spent $4 billion supporting the Colombian military and fumigating coca crops. This has led, in part, to continued civil war and the ancillary destruction of food crops. Jenny Neme, a Colombian Peace Church Leader, talked Monday night about her personal experiences with the conflicts in Colombia at the North Broadway United Methodist Church. Nikki Thanos, from the Witness for Peace organization, translated. Neme spoke about the armed groups in Colombia, the leftists guerillas, the conservative government and the right-wing paramilitary and how they affect the civilian population, and about her movements efforts to persuade the government not to use violence as a way to end the conflict and drug trafficking Drug trafficking is a major factor in the armed conflict. The paramilitaries rely on drug trafficking for funding, Neme said. Religious persecution also fuels the bloodshed. In Colombia, there are about 3 million displaced people and many pastors have been killed because they are spreading the word of God and peace, Neme said. The U.S. has been supplying Colombia with $4 billion since Plan Colombia took effect in 2000. Eighty percent of this money has gone toward military support and 20 percent has gone toward economic and social aid, Neme said. The smaller portion dedicated to social improvement does not begin to help the problems caused by the combat supplied by the other 80 percent, she said. Neme said the fumigation of the coca crops in Colombia results in fumigation of the food crops and causes health problems to civilians. It also is hard to farm the land after the fumigation, Neme said. "Many Colombian citizens have chosen to flee for their lives, abandoning their country and some coming to the United States," said Rossen Vassilev, a lecturer in political science. Neme said the U.S. citizens have a responsibility to help because it is the U.S. government supplying the money to the Colombian military. Neme and Thanos encouraged people to help lobby with our government by writing letters to the U.S. Representatives and Senators to change the policy and shift the balance from military aid toward social and economic assistance. Neme is working with Witness for Peace to promote a non-violent approach to ending the Colombian conflict, she said. Neme is making a two week tour through Ohio, Indiana, Illinois and Michigan. Along with her tour of the Mid West, an oil specialist is speaking in east coast states, and a fumigation lawyer is speaking to what they call the Great Lake states, Thanos said. Thenos said some university students are becoming more involved to end military interaction in Colombia. "As citizens, you pay taxes," Thanos said, "and instead of going towards public education, those taxes are being used to fight an unwinable war in Colombia." Thanos also said she would like to have Ohio State students go on a Witness for Peace delegation this summer to Colombia. Thanos said students from Miami University go on different delegations with Witness for Peace each year. Jenny Neme will be speaking again Wednesday, Oct. 26, from 12:30-1:30 p.m. at the Columbus Mennonite Church. The presentation will be "Bread and Peace: Colombia's violated and vulnerable children in focus." There will be a light lunch served and child care will be provided. Neme's visit was co-sponsored by the North Broadway United Methodist Church and the Columbus Mennonite Church. The two churches have been working together for about two years to organize the visit, said Mary Finke of the Columbus Mennoite Church. - --- MAP posted-by: Larry Seguin