Pubdate: Sat, 29 Oct 2005 Source: Advocate, The (LA) Copyright: 2005 The Advocate, Capital City Press Contact: http://www.2theadvocate.com/help/letter2editor.shtml Website: http://www.theadvocate.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/2 Author: Penny Brown Roberts Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/mdma.htm (Ecstasy) INTERNET DRUG-SALE PENALTY: 13 YEARS When Michael Burton started selling designer drugs over the Internet, he never imagined anyone would get hurt. That was before James Edward Downs -- a 22-year-old St. Francisville quadriplegic -- dipped the tip of his tongue into a little blue vial of white powder from American Chemical Supply, developed a 108-degree temperature, had a seizure, went into a coma and died. "This is definitely a wake-up call of actions versus consequences," the 25-year-old Burton said Friday in federal court before he was sentenced to 13 years in prison. "There are things that could happen you might never foresee." U.S. District Judge Frank Polozola also ordered him to pay nearly $16,000 in restitution to Downs' family, and more than $5,000 to Ingenix Subrogation Services, a firm involved in Downs' health-care costs. Burton also must forfeit all the proceeds from his business as well as his Web site. "This case is symbolic of what a lot of people have been saying for a very long time and that is that there is no such thing as a victimless drug crime," Polozola said. "You just happened to be lucky because you took the same drugs and nothing happened." The sentencing concludes a case that last summer launched a national federal investigation into Internet sites that sell designer drugs under the guise of "research chemicals." Burton -- one of 11 people arrested across the country -- admitted in March that he sold the Ecstasy-like substance that led to Downs' death via an online company called American Chemical Supply. Burton is from Las Vegas; Downs lived in St. Francisville, which is why the case was prosecuted in Baton Rouge federal court. The investigation targeted so-called analogue drugs, which produce the same stimulant and hallucinatory effects as Ecstasy or LSD, but have a slightly altered chemical makeup so they are less easily identified as controlled substances. Authorities say dealers also try to avoid prosecution by selling the substances as "research chemicals" that are not intended for human consumption. But because they come in powder rather than pill form -- and recommended dosages can vary by as little as a milligram -- users run a higher risk of overdosing. A criminal complaint filed in the case indicates ACS made $300,000 in Internet sales during one three-month period, wired to offshore accounts through banks in the West Indies and Lithuania. The company also spent more than $10,000 advertising its wares on Google, a mainstream Internet search site. In late February or early March of 2004, Downs went online and ordered two "research chemicals" -- IAP and 2C-T-21 -- for $265 from American Chemical Supply. On March 9, he took some of the powder and started experiencing blurred vision, uncontrollable shaking and increased body temperature. He lapsed into a coma and died four days later. "I want to offer my condolences to the Downs family," Burton said Friday. "I never could have imagined it would come to this. I never knew James, but I'm sure his tragic loss is deeply felt." Downs' parents -- Johnny and Charlotte Downs -- did not attend the sentencing and declined to comment through their lawyer, David Shelby. Shelby told Polozola he hoped Burton's sentence would mean "tragedies like this can be avoided with other young people in this country." Burton faced between 12 and 15 years in prison. In pronouncing sentence, the judge noted that Burton had ingested the chemicals he claimed to sell strictly for research, and also had a "drinking problem." As additional reasons for the 13-year term, Polozola also cited Burton's "immaturity" and a "lack of parental structure while he was growing up whether he wants to admit it or not." "The court also has to take into consideration there was a problem here with the death of a young person," Polozola said. "While nobody made Mr. Downs take those drugs, those in this business have to face the consequences." After the hearing, U.S. Attorney David Dugas said there is evidence that analogue drug distribution nationwide has fallen since the arrests last summer. At the time the investigation began, Dugas said, the sale of designer drugs over the Internet was a "growing trend." "It was disturbing because these drugs are typically new and their dosage and effect are often unknown to the users and therefore more dangerous than traditional drugs like cocaine or marijuana," he said. "I hope this prosecution makes members of the public aware of the danger of experimenting with any drug -- but particularly with designer drugs." - --- MAP posted-by: Larry Seguin